Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23688427›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2013

A synthetic bivalent ligand of CXCR4 inhibits HIV infection.

Yan Xu, Srinivas Duggineni, Stephen Espitia, Douglas D Richman, Jing An, Ziwei Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Discoveries and developments of CXCR4-targeted HIV-1 entry inhibitors.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Design and evaluation of a CXCR4 targeting peptide 4DV3 as an HIV entry inhibitor and a ligand for targeted drug delivery.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Drug delivery strategies and systems for HIV/AIDS pre-exposure prophylaxis and treatment.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
  18. Chemokine-Derived Peptides: Novel Antimicrobial and Antineoplasic Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Review
  19. Targeting strategies for delivery of anti-HIV drugs.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2014
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan XuDepartment of Pharmacology, SUNY Upstate Cancer Research Institute, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Srinivas Duggineni
Stephen Espitia
Douglas D Richman
Jing An
Ziwei Huang
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Maile Ann Young Karris · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
STRUCTURES AND INTERACTIONS OF CHEMOKINE RECEPTORSR01GM057761 · NIGMS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI AN, JING, HUANG, ZIWEI · 1998 to 2025
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI36214NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are cell membrane protein receptors that transduce signals across the cell membrane and are important targets for therapeutic interventions. As members of the GPCR superfamily, chemokine receptors such as CXCR4 play critical roles in normal physiology as well as the pathology of many human diseases including cancer, inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Here we report the discovery and study of a novel peptide ligand of CXCR4 using d-amino acids and bivalent ligand approach. This peptide, DV1-K-(DV3), shows very high affinity for CXCR4 with an IC50 of 4 nM in anti-CXCR4 monoclonal antibody (mAb) 12G5 competitive assay, which is more potent than full length natural ligand SDF-1α, even though the peptide is less than half of the number of residues of SDF-1α. This peptide can block the calcium influx stimulated by SDF-1α and inhibit cancer cell migration in vitro via CXCR4, thus functioning as a CXCR4 antagonist. Furthermore, DV1-K-(DV3) peptide displayed anti-HIV activity by inhibiting HIV-1 infection mediated by CXCR4. With its high receptor affinity and stability from D-amino acids, this peptide may be a new probe of CXCR4 functions in physiology and pathology and promising lead for therapeutic development.

Indexed as

HIVHIV InfectionsHumansPeptidesReceptors, CXCR4Treatment OutcomeCXCR4 protein, humanPeptidesReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID23688427
PMCPMC3752463
OpenAlexW2022289559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.