Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23688217›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology2013

Association of serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and cognition in older adults: sex steroid, inflammatory, and metabolic mechanisms.

Kerry L Hildreth, Wendolyn S Gozansky, Catherine M Jankowski, Jim Grigsby, Pamela Wolfe, Wendy M Kohrt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Among men, androgens are associated with a decrease in Alzheimer's disease risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kerry L HildrethDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.
Wendolyn S GozanskyKaiser Permanente.
Catherine M JankowskiDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.
Jim GrigsbyDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.
Pamela WolfeColorado Biostatistical Consortium, University of Colorado School of Public Health.
Wendy M KohrtDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.
University of Colorado Denver · USColorado College · USColorado School of Public Health · USKaiser Permanente · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Wendy M Kohrt · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000154 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2012 to 2013
$20.4M
COX Inhibition & Musculoskeletal Responses to ExerciseR01AG018857 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOHRT, WENDY M · 2000 to 2010
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000154NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG18857NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018857NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) levels and cognitive function decline with age, and a role for DHEAS in supporting cognition has been proposed. Higher DHEAS levels may be associated with better cognitive performance, although potential mechanisms for this relationship are not well established.

methodWe performed a cross-sectional study of the relationship between serum DHEAS and three aspects of cognition--executive function, working memory, and processing speed--in 49 men and 54 women, aged 60-88 years, with low serum DHEAS levels. We examined three potential mechanisms of DHEAS action--sex hormone sufficiency, inflammatory status, and glucose regulation.

resultsAfter adjustment for multiple covariates, higher serum DHEAS levels were associated with better working memory (standardized beta coefficient 0.50, p < .05), with a trend toward better executive function (standardized beta coefficient 0.37, p < .10) in men only. There was a nonsignificant trend toward a negative association between levels of tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and working memory in the combined population (standardized beta coefficient -0.22, p < .10). None of the glucoregulatory measures was associated with cognitive function.

conclusionsThe relationship between DHEAS and cognition is complex and differs by sex and cognitive domain. This study supports the need for further investigations of the sex-specific effects of DHEAS on cognition and its underlying mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingCognitionCognition DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsDehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID23688217
PMCPMC4316210
OpenAlexW2320502580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.