Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23688146›Full record

Trial reportJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2013

Anxiety and related outcomes in young adults 7 to 19 years after receiving treatment for child anxiety.

Courtney L Benjamin, Julie P Harrison, Cara A Settipani, Douglas M Brodman, Philip C Kendall

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The Age of Onset of Anxiety Disorders.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2017
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  11. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for child anxiety confers long-term protection from suicidality.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Courtney L BenjaminDepartment of Psychology and Child and Adolescent Anxiety Disorders Clinic, Temple University.
Julie P Harrison
Cara A Settipani
Douglas M Brodman
Philip C Kendall
Temple University · US

Funding

Child/Adolescent Anxiety Multimodal Treatment StudyU01MH063747 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KENDALL, PHILIP C · 2002 to 2007
$2.2M
Disseminating evidence-based practice to the schools: CBT for child anxietyR01MH086438 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KENDALL, PHILIP C · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
4/6-Child/Adolescent Anxiety Multimodal Extended Long-Term Study (CAMELS)R01MH063747 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KENDALL, PHILIP C · 2010 to 2014
$618k
Mental Health Outcomes in Young Adults Previously Treated for Child AnxietyF31MH086954 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI WOLK, COURTNEY LYNN BENJAMIN · 2010 to 2011
$38k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH086954NIMH NIH HHS MH063747NIMH NIH HHS MH086438NIMH NIH HHS MH086954NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063747NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086438NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH063747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated follow-up outcomes associated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for childhood anxiety by comparing successfully and unsuccessfully treated participants 6.72 to 19.17 years after treatment.

methodParticipants were a sample of 66 youths (ages 7-14 years at time of treatment, ages 18-32 years at present follow-up) who had been diagnosed with an anxiety disorder and randomized to treatment in a randomized clinical trial on average 16.24 (SD = 3.56, range = 6.72-19.17) years prior. The present follow-up included self-report measures and a diagnostic interview to assess anxiety, depression, and substance misuse.

resultsCompared with those who responded successfully to CBT for an anxiety disorder in childhood, those who were less responsive had higher rates of panic disorder, alcohol dependence, and drug abuse in adulthood. Relative to a normative comparison group, those who were less responsive to CBT in childhood had higher rates of several anxiety disorders and substance misuse problems in adulthood. Participants remained at particularly increased risk, relative to the normative group, for generalized anxiety disorder and nicotine dependence regardless of initial treatment outcome.

conclusionsThe present study is the first to assess the long-term follow-up effects of CBT treatment for an anxiety disorder in youth on anxiety, depression, and substance abuse through the period of young adulthood when these disorders are often seen. Results support the presence of important long-term benefits of successful early CBT for anxiety.

Indexed as

Treatment OutcomeAdolescentAdultAnxiety DisordersChildCognitive Behavioral TherapyComorbidityDepressive DisorderFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23688146
PMCPMC3881178
OpenAlexW2068731690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.