Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23687294›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infectious diseases2013

Development of antiretroviral resistance in children with HIV in low- and middle-income countries.

Felicity Fitzgerald, Martina Penazzato, Diana Gibb

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Getting to 90-90-90 in paediatric HIV: What is needed?Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felicity FitzgeraldNorth Middlesex University Hospital Trust, Sterling Way, London, UK. felicity.fitzgerald@nhs.net
Martina Penazzato
Diana Gibb
Medical Research Council · GBNorth Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U122886353Medical Research Council MR/K023535/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With antiretroviral therapy (ART) recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for children aged <2 years with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and continuing global ART roll-out, ART coverage in children is rising. However ART coverage in children lags considerably behind that in adults (28% vs 58%). Long duration of therapy needed for HIV-infected children requires maximal efficacy, minimal toxicity, and prevention of development of drug resistance. This requires consideration of ways to improve sequencing of regimens during childhood to minimize development of resistance and treatment failure. We consider aspects of virological failure and development of resistance in vertically HIV-infected children in resource-limited settings. We review evidence guiding choices of first- and second-line ART, the impact of drugs given to prevent mother-to-child transmission, adherence issues and, availability of appropriate drug formulations. Recommendations made during the Collaborative HIV and Anti-HIV Drug Resistance Network (CHAIN)/WHO meeting (October 2012) are summarized.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAnti-Retroviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolDeveloping CountriesDrug Therapy, CombinationHIVHIV InfectionsHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansInfantInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMutationPovertyPrevalenceReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-Retroviral AgentsHIV Protease InhibitorsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsRNA, Viralantiretroviral therapychildrenHIVmother-to-child transmissionresistance

Identifiers

PMID23687294
PMCPMC3657118
OpenAlexW2144657664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.