Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23687177›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2013

An open-label, nonplacebo-controlled study on Cistanche tubulosa glycoside capsules (Memoregain(®)) for treating moderate Alzheimer's Disease.

Qihao Guo, Yan Zhou, Chao-Jih Wang, Young-Ming Huang, Yi-Ta Lee, Muh-Hwan Su, Jiahong Lu

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Beneficial Effects of Echinacoside on Cognitive Impairment and Diabetes in Type 2 Diabetic db/db Mice.Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Inhibition of Amyloid Beta Aggregation and Deposition ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  10. Antidepressant-Like Effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  11. Herba Cistanches: Anti-aging.Aging and disease · 2017
    Review
  12. Application ofActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2017
    Article
  13. The Antidepressant and Cognitive Improvement Activities of the Traditional Chinese HerbEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qihao GuoInstitute of Neurology, Fudan University Huashan Affiliated Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan Zhou
Chao-Jih Wang
Young-Ming Huang
Yi-Ta Lee
Muh-Hwan Su
Jiahong Lu
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimEfficacy and safety of Cistanche tubulosa glycoside capsules (CTG capsule, Memoregain(®)) for treating Alzheimer's disease (AD) were studied.

methodsA total of 18 patients with AD administered with Memoregain(®) for 48 weeks were assessed for drug efficacy by Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), Blessed Behavioral Scale, and Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scales.

resultsThe MMSE score was 14.78 ± 2.51 at baseline and 14.06 ± 4.26 at study completion. While changes in ADAS-cog score before and after 48 weeks of treatment were statistically insignificant, the score improved, deteriorated, and remained unchanged in 10, 7, and 1 patients, respectively. The ADL and CGI scores showed no significant difference from baseline. All adverse reactions were mild.

conclusionAfter Memoregain(®) treatment, patients with AD showed no obvious aggravation of cognitive function, independent living ability, and overall conditions but were stable throughout the study. Comparison with other long-term medications with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors suggests that Memoregain(®) has a potential to be a possible treatment option for mild to moderate AD. Large trials with bigger population are required to confirm.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCapsulesCistancheCognitionFemaleGlycosidesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhytotherapyPlant PreparationsSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeCapsulesGlycosidesPlant PreparationsAlzheimer’s diseaseapoptosis inhibitionCistanche tubulosa glycosidesclinical trialnerve cells

Identifiers

PMID23687177
PMCPMC10852647
OpenAlexW2323847082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.