Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23683335›Full record

ArticlePathogens and global health2013

Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis, toxocariasis and cysticercosis in a rural settlement, São Paulo State, Brazil.

Luiz Euribel Prestes-Carneiro, Guita Rubinsky-Elefant, Antonio Walter Ferreira, Patricia Regina Araujo, Charlene Troiani, Sueli Cristina Zago, Marcia Kaiahara, Leticia Sasso, Alberto Iha, Adelaide Vaz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and global health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Systematic Review of Toxocariasis: A Neglected But High-Prevalence Disease in Brazil.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. One Health Approach in Serosurvey ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. One Health approach on human seroprevalence of anti-One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Seroprevalence and risk factors associated withParasite epidemiology and control · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Seroprevalence of human cysticercosis in Jataí, Goiás state, Brazil.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luiz Euribel Prestes-CarneiroUniversidade do Oeste Paulista, Department of Immunology, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil. luiz@unoeste.br
Guita Rubinsky-Elefant
Antonio Walter Ferreira
Patricia Regina Araujo
Charlene Troiani
Sueli Cristina Zago
Marcia Kaiahara
Leticia Sasso
Alberto Iha
Adelaide Vaz
Universidade do Oeste Paulista · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal of this study was to estimate the seroprevalence of Toxocara spp., Toxoplasma gondii, and Taenia solium metacestode infection and determine some of the associated risk factors for people living in the Dona Carmen settlement, Pontal of Paranapanema, São Paulo, Brazil.

methodsSerum samples from 194 subjects were tested and participants answered a questionnaire. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) system based on Toxocara spp. excretory-secretory antigens obtained from the cultured second-stage larvae of Toxocara canis or vesicular fluid (VF) antigen from Taenia crassiceps metacestode was used to detect anti-Toxocara spp. IgG and IgE and anti-T. solium metacestode, respectively. For cysticercosis, the reactive ELISA samples were assayed by Western blotting using 18 kDa and 14 kDa proteins purified from VF. For T. gondii-specific IgG and IgM antibodies, anti-SAG-1, GRA-1, and GRA-7 epitope specificity was determined by ELISA.

resultsToxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies were found in 102/194 individuals (52·6%) with increased infections in females (P = 0·02) and those with ≤US$300 monthly income (P = 0·01). Positive IgM antibodies were detected in 21/194 individuals (10·8%). Antibodies specific to Toxocara spp. were found in 28/194 subjects (14·4%). All the individuals with Toxocara spp. also had T. gondii-specific IgG antibodies. Taenia solium metacestode antibodies were detected in 11 subjects (5·7%), but none were reactive based on Western blotting.

conclusionIn spite of environmental, educational, and socioeconomic factors favoring parasite infection, the seropositivity rates of T. gondii, Toxocara spp., and T. solium metacestode-specific IgG antibodies are similar to the rates found in studies conducted in different populations in Brazil.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntibodies, ProtozoanBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCysticercosisEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayExanthemaFemaleHeadacheHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleRural PopulationAntibodies, HelminthAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID23683335
PMCPMC4001483
OpenAlexW1986410372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.