Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23681607›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2013

Usp18 deficient mammary epithelial cells create an antitumour environment driven by hypersensitivity to IFN-λ and elevated secretion of Cxcl10.

Christoph Burkart, Kei-ichiro Arimoto, Tingdong Tang, Xiuli Cong, Nengming Xiao, Yun-Cai Liu, Sergei V Kotenko, Lesley G Ellies, Dong-Er Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Research progress of DUB enzyme in breast cancer.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
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  4. Interferon Lambda: The Next Frontier in Antiviral Therapy?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph BurkartMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kei-ichiro Arimoto
Tingdong Tang
Xiuli Cong
Nengming Xiao
Yun-Cai Liu
Sergei V Kotenko
Lesley G Ellies
Dong-Er Zhang
University of California, San Diego · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USUniversity Hospital, Newark · US

Funding

UBP43 in HematopoiesisR01HL091549 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZHANG, DONG-ER · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL091549NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The theory of cancer immunoediting refers to mechanisms by which the immune system can suppress or promote tumour progression. A major challenge for the development of novel cancer immunotherapies is to find ways to exploit the immune system's antitumour activity while concomitantly reducing its protumour activity. Using the PyVmT model of mammary tumourigenesis, we show that lack of the Usp18 gene significantly inhibits tumour growth by creating a tumour-suppressive microenvironment. Generation of this antitumour environment is driven by elevated secretion of the potent T-cell chemoattractant Cxcl10 by Usp18 deficient mammary epithelial cells (MECs), which leads to recruitment of Th1 subtype CD4(+) T cells. Furthermore, we show that Cxcl10 upregulation in MECs is promoted by interferon-λ and that Usp18 is a novel inhibitor of interferon-λ signalling. Knockdown of the interferon-λ specific receptor subunit IL-28R1 in Usp18 deficient MECs dramatically enhances tumour growth. Taken together, our data suggest that targeting Usp18 may be a viable approach to boost antitumour immunity while suppressing the protumour activity of the immune system.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsBreastBreast NeoplasmsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesChemokine CXCL10EndopeptidasesEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockout TechniquesHypersensitivityInterferon-gammaMiceMice, KnockoutNeovascularization, PathologicChemokine CXCL10Cxcl10 protein, mouseEndopeptidasesInterferon-gammaUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp18 protein, mousebreast cancerCxcl10interferon-λUBP43Usp18

Identifiers

PMID23681607
PMCPMC3721472
OpenAlexW2127821993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.