Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23681471›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2013

Associations among family history of cancer, cancer screening and lifestyle behaviors: a population-based study.

Georgiana Bostean, Catherine M Crespi, William J McCarthy

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Preventative Health and Risk Behaviors Among Adolescent Girls With and Without Family Histories of Breast Cancer.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
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  19. Factors related to cancer screening behaviors.Epidemiology and health · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Georgiana BosteanUCLA Cancer Prevention and Control Research, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, A2-125 CHS, mc 690015, 650 Charles Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6900, USA. gbostean@ucla.edu
Catherine M Crespi
William J McCarthy

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Vascular function, cardiovascular disease biomarkers and the Latino paradoxP50HL105188 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KAPLAN, ROBERT M · 2010 to 2014
$9.9M
UCLA Career Development Program in Cancer Prevention and Control ResearchR25CA087949 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BASTANI, ROSHAN · 2000 to 2014
$6.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA16042NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NCI NIH HHS R25 CA087949NCI NIH HHS R25CA087949NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL105188NHLBI NIH HHS P50HL105188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSome cancers are largely preventable through modification of certain behavioral risk factors and preventive screening, even among those with a family history of cancer. This study examined the associations between (1) family cancer history and cancer screening, (2) family history and cancer preventive lifestyle behaviors, and (3) cancer screening and lifestyle behaviors.

methodsData were from the 2009 California Health Interview Survey (n = 12,603). Outcomes included screening for breast cancer (BC) and colorectal cancer (CRC) and six cancer preventive lifestyle behaviors, based on World Cancer Research Fund recommendations. Multivariate logistic regression analyses, stratified by gender and race-ethnicity, examined associations. Predicted probabilities of cancer screening by family cancer history, race-ethnicity, and sex were computed.

resultsFamily history of site-specific cancer-CRC for men and women, and BC for women-was associated with higher probability of cancer screening for most groups, especially for CRC, but was largely unrelated to other lifestyle behaviors. In the few cases in which family history was significantly associated with lifestyle-for example, physical activity among White and Latino males, smoking among White and Asian females-individuals with a family history had lower odds of adherence to recommendations than those with no family history. Greater overall adherence to lifestyle recommendations was associated with higher odds of up-to-date CRC screening among White and Asian males, and lower odds among Asian females (no significant association with BC screening); this relationship did not vary by family cancer history.

conclusionThe fact that family history of cancer is not associated with better lifestyle behaviors may reflect shared behavioral risks within families, or the lack of knowledge about how certain lifestyle behaviors impact personal cancer risk. Findings can inform interventions aimed at lifestyle behavioral modification for individuals at increased cancer risk due to family history.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHealth BehaviorLife StyleAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCaliforniaColorectal NeoplasmsEthnicityFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID23681471
PMCPMC3871905

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.