Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23680786›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2013

Real-time detection of DNA topological changes with a fluorescently labeled cruciform.

Kevin M Jude, Abbey Hartland, James M Berger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Creation and resolution of non-B-DNA structural impediments during replication.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. DNA-RNA interactions are critical for chromosome condensation inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin M JudeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3220, USA.
Abbey Hartland
James M Berger
QB3 · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Structural and Biochemical Analyses of Type II DNA TopoisomerasesR01CA077373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BERGER, JAMES M. · 1999 to 2021
$7.6M
Development of Novel Topoisomerase and Replication Initiator AssaysR01AI091412 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BERGER, JAMES M. · 2010 to 2012
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077373NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI091412NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topoisomerases are essential cellular enzymes that maintain the appropriate topological status of DNA and are the targets of several antibiotic and chemotherapeutic agents. High-throughput (HT) analysis is desirable to identify new topoisomerase inhibitors, but standard in vitro assays for DNA topology, such as gel electrophoresis, are time-consuming and are not amenable to HT analysis. We have exploited the observation that closed-circular DNA containing an inverted repeat can release the free energy stored in negatively supercoiled DNA by extruding the repeat as a cruciform. We inserted an inverted repeat containing a fluorophore-quencher pair into a plasmid to enable real-time monitoring of plasmid supercoiling by a bacterial topoisomerase, Escherichia coli gyrase. This substrate produces a fluorescent signal caused by the extrusion of the cruciform and separation of the labels as gyrase progressively underwinds the DNA. Subsequent relaxation by a eukaryotic topoisomerase, human topo IIα, causes reintegration of the cruciform and quenching of fluorescence. We used this approach to develop a HT screen for inhibitors of gyrase supercoiling. This work demonstrates that fluorescently labeled cruciforms are useful as general real-time indicators of changes in DNA topology that can be used to monitor the activity of DNA-dependent motor proteins.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, CruciformDNA GyraseDNA, SuperhelicalDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIFluorescent DyesHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansInverted Repeat SequencesPlasmidsTopoisomerase InhibitorsAntigens, NeoplasmDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, CruciformDNA GyraseDNA, SuperhelicalDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIFluorescent DyesTopoisomerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID23680786
PMCPMC3711437
OpenAlexW2143162207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.