Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23679917›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2013

The saving and empowering young lives in Europe (SEYLE) randomized controlled trial (RCT): methodological issues and participant characteristics.

Vladimir Carli, Camilla Wasserman, Danuta Wasserman, Marco Sarchiapone, Alan Apter, Judit Balazs, Julio Bobes, Romuald Brunner, Paul Corcoran, Doina Cosman and 16 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00906620 (Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe in Israel, Evaluation, Intervention and Prevention), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
42.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00906620 early_phase1completednot on this map

Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe in Israel, Evaluation, Intervention and Prevention

TypeinterventionalSponsorRabin Medical CenterRan2009 to 2012Enrolled1,247ConditionsDepression, SuicidalityArmsQPR: question, persuade and refer (SEYLE)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Interventions for self-harm in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Direct Self-Injurious Behavior (D-SIB) and Life Events among Vocational School and High School Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Trial
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  10. Review
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  20. A Theater Intervention to Promote Communication and Disclosure of Suicidal Ideation.Journal of applied communication research : JACR · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 19 institutions in 14 countries.

Vladimir CarliNational Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. vladimir.carli@ki.se
Camilla Wasserman
Danuta Wasserman
Marco Sarchiapone
Alan Apter
Judit Balazs
Julio Bobes
Romuald Brunner
Paul Corcoran
Doina Cosman
Francis Guillemin
Christian Haring
Michael Kaess
Jean Pierre Kahn
Helen Keeley
Agnes Keresztény
Miriam Iosue
Ursa Mars
George Musa
Bogdan Nemes
Vita Postuvan
Stella Reiter-Theil
Pilar Saiz
Peeter Varnik
Airi Varnik
Christina W Hoven
Columbia University · USGerman Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology · DEIuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROKarolinska Institutet · SENational Suicide Research Foundation · IEUniversity of Molise · ITUniversity of Primorska · SICentre d’Investigation Clinique Innovation Technologique de Nancy · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESEötvös Loránd University · HUEstonian-Swedish Mental Health and Suicidology Institute · EENew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USNew York State Psychiatric InstituteSchneider Children's Medical Center · ILSemmelweis University · HUUMIT - Private Universität für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Informatik und Technik · ATUniversidad de Oviedo · ESUniversity Hospital of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health problems and risk behaviours among young people are of great public health concern. Consequently, within the VII Framework Programme, the European Commission funded the Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE) project. This Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) was conducted in eleven European countries, with Sweden as the coordinating centre, and was designed to identify an effective way to promote mental health and reduce suicidality and risk taking behaviours among adolescents.

objectiveTo describe the methodological and field procedures in the SEYLE RCT among adolescents, as well as to present the main characteristics of the recruited sample.

methodsAnalyses were conducted to determine: 1) representativeness of study sites compared to respective national data; 2) response rate of schools and pupils, drop-out rates from baseline to 3 and 12 month follow-up, 3) comparability of samples among the four Intervention Arms; 4) properties of the standard scales employed: Beck Depression Inventory, Second Edition (BDI-II), Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (Z-SAS), Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), World Health Organization Well-Being Scale (WHO-5).

resultsParticipants at baseline comprised 12,395 adolescents (M/F: 5,529/6,799; mean age=14.9±0.9) from Austria, Estonia, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Romania, Slovenia and Spain. At the 3 and 12 months follow up, participation rates were 87.3% and 79.4%, respectively. Demographic characteristics of participating sites were found to be reasonably representative of their respective national population. Overall response rate of schools was 67.8%. All scales utilised in the study had good to very good internal reliability, as measured by Cronbach's alpha (BDI-II: 0.864; Z-SAS: 0.805; SDQ: 0.740; WHO-5: 0.799).

conclusionsSEYLE achieved its objective of recruiting a large representative sample of adolescents within participating European countries. Analysis of SEYLE data will shed light on the effectiveness of important interventions aimed at improving adolescent mental health and well-being, reducing risk-taking and self-destructive behaviour and preventing suicidality.

trial registrationUS National Institute of Health (NIH) clinical trial registry (NCT00906620) and the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00000214).

Indexed as

Power, PsychologicalRisk-TakingSuicide PreventionAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorEuropeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth PromotionHumansMalePatient DropoutsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID23679917
PMCPMC3665603
OpenAlexW2108991212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.