Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23679862›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2013

X-ray crystal structures of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase in complex with benzoxazinorifamycins.

Vadim Molodtsov, Irosha N Nawarathne, Nathan T Scharf, Paul D Kirchhoff, H D Hollis Showalter, George A Garcia, Katsuhiko S Murakami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Amino acid substitutions in the region between RpoB clusters II and III on rifampin susceptibility in Haemophilus influenzae.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Bacterial Transcription as a Target for Antibacterial Drug Development.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vadim MolodtsovDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Center for RNA Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Irosha N Nawarathne
Nathan T Scharf
Paul D Kirchhoff
H D Hollis Showalter
George A Garcia
Katsuhiko S Murakami

Funding

Transcribing Activities in N4 Infected E. ColiR01AI012575 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROTHMAN-DENES, LUCIA B. B · 1985 to 2013
$7.0M
X-Ray Crystallographic Studies of Multi-Subunit Nucleic Acid PolymerasesR01GM087350 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI MURAKAMI, KATSUHIKO · 2010 to 2018
$2.6M
Targeting Bacterial Virulence Transcription Factors, a Novel Antibiotic ApproachR21AI085179 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GARCIA, GEORGE A · 2010 to 2011
$397k
NIAID NIH HHS AI012575NIAID NIH HHS AI085179-01A1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI012575NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI085179NIGMS NIH HHS GM087350-A1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rifampin, a semisynthetic rifamycin, is the cornerstone of current tuberculosis treatment. Among many semisynthetic rifamycins, benzoxazinorifamycins have great potential for TB treatment due to their superior affinity for wild-type and rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases and their reduced hepatic Cyp450 induction activity. In this study, we have determined the crystal structures of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase complexes with two benzoxazinorifamycins. The ansa-naphthalene moieties of the benzoxazinorifamycins bind in a deep pocket of the β subunit, blocking the path of the RNA transcript. The C3'-tail of benzoxazinorifamycin fits a cavity between the β subunit and σ factor. We propose that in addition to blocking RNA exit, the benzoxazinorifamycin C3'-tail changes the σ region 3.2 loop position, which influences the template DNA at the active site, thereby reducing the efficiency of transcription initiation. This study supports expansion of structure-activity relationships of benzoxazinorifamycins inhibition of RNA polymerase toward uncovering superior analogues with development potential.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntitubercularCrystallography, X-RayDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coli ProteinsHoloenzymesModels, MolecularMutationProtein ConformationRifamycinsTranscription, GeneticAntibiotics, AntitubercularDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coli ProteinsHoloenzymesKRM 1648Rifamycins

Identifiers

PMID23679862
PMCPMC3745299

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.