Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23678900›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Question context and priming meaning of health: effect on differences in self-rated health between Hispanics and non-Hispanic Whites.

Sunghee Lee, Norbert Schwarz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Impact of the Terms "American journal of public health · 2019
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  15. Question order sensitivity of subjective well-being measures: focus on life satisfaction, self-rated health, and subjective life expectancy in survey instruments.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
    Article
  16. The effect of response option order on self-rated health: a replication study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The effects of response option order and question order on self-rated health.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2015
    Article
  19. Question context, ethnic difference, and self-rated health.American journal of public health · 2014
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunghee LeeSunghee Lee is with the Institute for Social Research,University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Norbert Schwarz is with the Institute for Social Research and Department of Psychology, University of Michigan.
Norbert Schwarz
Institute for Social Research · NO

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the implications of the current recommended data collection practice of placing self-rated health (SRH) before specific health-related questions (hence, without a health context) to remove potential context effects, between Hispanics and non-Hispanics.

methodsWe used 2 methodologically comparable surveys conducted in English and Spanish that asked SRH in different contexts: before and after specific health questions. Focusing on the elderly, we compared the influence of question contexts on SRH between Hispanics and non-Hispanics and between Spanish and English speakers.

resultsThe question context influenced SRH reports of Spanish speakers (and Hispanics) significantly but not of English speakers (and non-Hispanics). Specifically, on SRH within a health context, Hispanics reported more positive health, decreasing the gap with non-Hispanic Whites by two thirds, and the measurement utility of SRH was improved through more consistent mortality prediction across ethnic and linguistic groups.

conclusionsContrary to the current recommendation, asking SRH within a health context enhanced measurement utility. Studies using SRH may result in erroneous conclusions when one does not consider its question context.

Indexed as

Health StatusHealth SurveysSelf ReportAgedFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityUnited StatesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID23678900
PMCPMC3910022
OpenAlexW2122225910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.