Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23678129›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Dopaminergic control of motivation and reinforcement learning: a closed-circuit account for reward-oriented behavior.

Kenji Morita, Mieko Morishima, Katsuyuki Sakai, Yasuo Kawaguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Striatal Gradient in Value-Decay Explains Regional Differences in Dopamine Patterns and Reinforcement Learning Computations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Human Substantia Nigra Neurons Encode Reward Expectations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Neural Circuitry of Reward Prediction Error.Annual review of neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kenji MoritaPhysical and Health Education, Graduate School of Education, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. morita@p.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Mieko Morishima
Katsuyuki Sakai
Yasuo Kawaguchi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans and animals take actions quickly when they expect that the actions lead to reward, reflecting their motivation. Injection of dopamine receptor antagonists into the striatum has been shown to slow such reward-seeking behavior, suggesting that dopamine is involved in the control of motivational processes. Meanwhile, neurophysiological studies have revealed that phasic response of dopamine neurons appears to represent reward prediction error, indicating that dopamine plays central roles in reinforcement learning. However, previous attempts to elucidate the mechanisms of these dopaminergic controls have not fully explained how the motivational and learning aspects are related and whether they can be understood by the way the activity of dopamine neurons itself is controlled by their upstream circuitries. To address this issue, we constructed a closed-circuit model of the corticobasal ganglia system based on recent findings regarding intracortical and corticostriatal circuit architectures. Simulations show that the model could reproduce the observed distinct motivational effects of D1- and D2-type dopamine receptor antagonists. Simultaneously, our model successfully explains the dopaminergic representation of reward prediction error as observed in behaving animals during learning tasks and could also explain distinct choice biases induced by optogenetic stimulation of the D1 and D2 receptor-expressing striatal neurons. These results indicate that the suggested roles of dopamine in motivational control and reinforcement learning can be understood in a unified manner through a notion that the indirect pathway of the basal ganglia represents the value of states/actions at a previous time point, an empirically driven key assumption of our model.

Indexed as

Reinforcement, PsychologyAnimalsBrainComputer SimulationConditioning, OperantDopamine AgonistsDopaminergic NeuronsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsHaplorhiniMembrane PotentialsModels, NeurologicalMotivationNerve NetNeural PathwaysN-MethylaspartateOptogeneticsDopamine AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsN-Methylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID23678129
PMCPMC6618820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.