Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23677562›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2013

Influence of prophylactic neck dissection on rate of retreatment for papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Dana M Hartl, Elisabeth Mamelle, Isabelle Borget, Sophie Leboulleux, Haïtham Mirghani, Martin Schlumberger

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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana M HartlDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, Thyroid Surgery Unit, Institut Gustave Roussy and Paris-Sud University, 114, rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805 Villejuif Cedex, France. dana.hartl@igr.fr
Elisabeth Mamelle
Isabelle Borget
Sophie Leboulleux
Haïtham Mirghani
Martin Schlumberger
Institut Gustave Roussy · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProphylactic neck dissection (PND) for papillary thyroid cancer is controversial. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of PND on the rate of retreatment.

methodsIn this retrospective case-control study, papillary thyroid carcinomas >10 mm without ultrasonographic evidence of nodal disease (cN0) were treated with total thyroidectomy (TT) or TT with bilateral central compartment PND. All received postoperative radioactive iodine ((131)I) and were followed for at least 1 year. We compared the rate of retreatment (surgery or (131)I).

resultsAltogether, 246 patients (mean age 46 years, 78 % women) underwent TT (n = 91) or TT + PND (n = 155). The groups were similar in age, sex, tumor size, and follow-up (median 6.3 years) (p > 0.05). Overall, 11 (12 %) of the patients in the TT group underwent reoperation in the central compartment for recurrence versus 3 (2 %) in the TT + PND group (p < 0.001). There were 1.18 administrations of (131)I for the TT group versus 1.08 for the TT + PND group (p = 0.08). The average cumulative dose of (131)I was 3.9 ± 1.8 GBq for the TT group and 3.8 ± 1.3 GBq for the TT + PND group (p = 0.52). Actuarial (Kaplan-Meier) 5-year retreatment rates were 14.7 % in the TT group and 6.5 % in the TT + PND group (p = 0.01, log-rank). The rate of permanent recurrent nerve paralysis was 2 % for the TT group and 1 % for the TT + PND group (p = 0.98). The rates of permanent hypoparathyroidism were 7 versus 3 %, respectively (p = 0.12).

conclusionsFive-year retreatment rates were lower in patients treated with PND, with no added permanent morbidity.

Indexed as

Neck DissectionThyroidectomyAdolescentAdultAgedCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetreatmentRetrospective StudiesThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID23677562
OpenAlexW2130645784

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.