Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23675931›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma management & outcomes2013

Outcome after severe multiple trauma: a retrospective analysis.

Christian von Rüden, Alexander Woltmann, Marc Röse, Simone Wurm, Matthias Rüger, Christian Hierholzer, Volker Bühren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of trauma management & outcomes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Parameters influencing health-related quality of life after severe trauma: a systematic review (part II).European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Health-related quality of life after severe trauma and available PROMS: an updated review (part I).European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Injury-related variation in patient-reported outcome after musculoskeletal trauma: a systematic review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Quality of life after multiple trauma: results from a patient cohort treated in a certified trauma network.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Missed foot fractures in multiple trauma patients.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. [Quality of life after multiple trauma].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christian von RüdenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Murnau Trauma Center, Murnau 82418, Germany. christian.vonrueden@bgu-murnau.de.
Alexander Woltmann
Marc Röse
Simone Wurm
Matthias Rüger
Christian Hierholzer
Volker Bühren

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAim of this study was to evaluate prognosis of severely injured patients.

methodsAll severely injured patients with an Injury Severity Score (ISS) ≥ 50 were identified in a 6-year-period between 2000 and 2005 in German Level 1 Trauma Center Murnau. Data was evaluated from German Trauma Registry and Polytrauma Outcome Chart of the German Society for Trauma Surgery and a personal interview to assess working ability and disability and are presented as average.

results88 out of 1435 evaluated patients after severe polytrauma demonstrated an ISS ≥ 50 (6.5%), among them 23% women and 77% men. 66 patients (75%) had an ISS of 50-60, 14 (16%) 61-70, and 8 (9%) ≥ 70. In 27% of patients trauma was caused by motor bike accidents. 3.6 body regions were involved. Patients had to be operated 5.3 times and were treated 23 days in the ICU and stayed 73 days in hospital. Mortality rate was 36% and rate of multi-organ failure 28%. 15% of patients demonstrated severe senso-motoric dysfunction as well as residues of severe head injury. 25% recovered well or at least moderately. 29 out of 56 survivors answered the POLO-chart. A personal interview was performed with 13 patients. The state of health was at least moderate in 72% of patients. In 48% interpersonal problems and in 41% severe pain was observed. In 57% of patients problems with working ability regarding duration, as well as quantitative and qualitative performance were observed. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder were found in 41%. The more distal the lesions were located (foot/ankle) the more functional disability affected daily life. In only 15%, working ability was not impaired. 8 out of 13 interviewed patients demonstrated complete work disability.

conclusionsEven severely injured patients after multiple trauma have a good prognosis. The ISS is an established tool to assess severity and prognosis of trauma, whereas prediction of clinical outcome cannot be deducted from this score.

Identifiers

PMID23675931
PMCPMC3698044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.