Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23674875›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2013

Clinical effects of adalimumab treatment with concomitant azathioprine in Japanese Crohn's disease patients.

Kumi Ishida, Takuya Inoue, Kaori Fujiwara, Taisuke Sakanaka, Ken Narabayashi, Sadaharu Nouda, Toshihiko Okada, Kazuki Kakimoto, Takanori Kuramoto, Ken Kawakami and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Biologics in inflammatory bowel disease: what are the data?United European gastroenterology journal · 2015
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kumi IshidaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki City, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Takuya Inoue
Kaori Fujiwara
Taisuke Sakanaka
Ken Narabayashi
Sadaharu Nouda
Toshihiko Okada
Kazuki Kakimoto
Takanori Kuramoto
Ken Kawakami
Yosuke Abe
Toshihisa Takeuchi
Mitsuyuki Murano
Satoshi Tokioka
Eiji Umegaki
Kazuhide Higuchi
Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess adalimumab's efficacy with concomitant azathioprine (AZA) for induction and maintenance of clinical remission in Japanese Crohn's disease (CD) patients.

methodsThis retrospective, observational, single-center study enrolled 28 consecutive CD patients treated with adalimumab (ADA). Mean age and mean disease duration were 38.1 ± 11.8 years and 11.8 ± 10.1 years, respectively. The baseline mean Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI) and C-reactive protein were 177.8 ± 82.0 and 0.70 ± 0.83 mg/dL, respectively. Twelve of these patients also received a concomitant stable dose of AZA. ADA was subcutaneously administered: 160 mg at week 0, 80 mg at week 2, followed by 40 mg every other week. Clinical response and remission rates were assessed via CDAI and C-reactive protein for 24 wk.

resultsThe mean CDAI at weeks 2, 4, 8, and 24 was 124.4, 120.2, 123.6, and 135.1, respectively. The CDAI was significantly decreased at weeks 2 and 4 with ADA and was significantly suppressed at 24 wk with ADA/AZA. Overall clinical remission rates at weeks 4 and 24 were 66.7% and 63.2%, respectively. Although no statistically significant difference in C-reactive protein was demonstrated, ADA with AZA resulted in a greater statistically significant improvement in CDAI at 24 wk, compared to ADA alone.

conclusionScheduled ADA with concomitant AZA may be more effective for clinical remission achievement at 24 wk in Japanese Crohn's disease patients.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAsian PeopleAzathioprineChi-Square DistributionCrohn DiseaseDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsJapanMaleMiddle AgedRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzathioprineImmunosuppressive AgentsAdalimumabAzathioprineCrohn’s diseaseImmunomodulatorInflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID23674875
PMCPMC3645386
OpenAlexW2099916999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.