Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23674506›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2013

Diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity in relation to serum dioxin concentrations: the Seveso women's health study.

Marcella Warner, Paolo Mocarelli, Paolo Brambilla, Amelia Wesselink, Steven Samuels, Stefano Signorini, Brenda Eskenazi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Critical Overview on Endocrine Disruptors in Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Single-cell transcriptomics shows dose-dependent disruption of hepatic zonation by TCDD in mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
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  16. Genetics-Based Approach to Identify Novel Genes Regulated by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Mouse Liver.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcella WarnerCenter for Environmental Research and Children's Health, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. mwarner@berkeley.edu
Paolo Mocarelli
Paolo Brambilla
Amelia Wesselink
Steven Samuels
Stefano Signorini
Brenda Eskenazi
Center for Environmental Health · USUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITAlbany State University · USDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · IT

Funding

In Utero Dioxin Exposure in Seveso, Italy and Health of the Second GenerationR01ES007171 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ESKENAZI, BRENDA · 1996 to 2017
$7.1M
ENDOMETRIOSIS AND DIOXIN EXPOSURE OF RESIDENTS OF SEVESOF06TW002075 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ESKENAZI, BRENDA · 1994 to 1994
–
FIC NIH HHS F06 TW002075FIC NIH HHS F06 TW02075-01NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007171NIEHS NIH HHS R01- ES07171PHS HHS 2P30-ESO01896-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn animal studies, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) alters glucose transport and increases serum lipid levels and blood pressure. Epidemiologic evidence suggests an association between TCDD and metabolic disease.

objectivesOn 10 July 1976, a chemical explosion in Seveso, Italy, resulted in the highest known residential exposure to TCDD. Using data from the Seveso Women's Health Study (SWHS), a cohort study of the health of the women, we examined the relation of serum TCDD to diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity > 30 years later.

methodsIn 1996, we enrolled 981 women who were newborn to 40 years of age in 1976 and resided in the most contaminated areas. Individual TCDD concentration was measured in archived serum that had been collected soon after the explosion. In 2008, 833 women participated in a follow-up study. Diabetes was classified based on self-report or fasting serum glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels. Metabolic syndrome was defined by International Diabetes Federation criteria. Obesity was defined as body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2.

resultsA 10-fold increase in serum TCDD (log10TCDD) was not associated with diabetes (adjusted hazard ratio = 0.76; 95% CI: 0.45, 1.28) or obesity [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 0.80; 95% CI: 0.58, 1.10]. Log10TCDD was associated with metabolic syndrome, but only among women who were ≤ 12 years of age at the time of the explosion (adjusted OR = 2.03; 95% CI: 1.25, 3.29; pinteraction = 0.01).

conclusionsWe found an increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome associated with TCDD, but only among women who were the youngest at the time of the explosion. Continued follow-up of the SWHS cohort will be informative.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureAdultCohort StudiesDiabetes MellitusEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansItalyMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedObesityOdds RatioPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsPrevalenceProspective StudiesEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated Dibenzodioxins

Identifiers

PMID23674506
PMCPMC3734493
OpenAlexW2012500119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.