ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2013
Racial differences and correlates of potential adoption of preexposure prophylaxis: results of a national survey.
Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06487351 (The Impact of an Intervention to Reduce Pharmacists' Racial Bias Towards People of Color at Risk of HIV), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Impact of an Intervention to Reduce Pharmacists' Racial Bias Towards People of Color at Risk of HIV
Who cites it
71 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of Factors Affecting Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Willingness Among Black Women for HIV Prevention.AIDS and behavior · 2025Pooled it
- Reducing HIV Risk Behaviors Among Black Women Living With and Without HIV/AIDS in the U.S.: A Systematic Review.AIDS and behavior · 2021Pooled it
- Values and Preferences on the Use of Oral Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV Prevention Among Multiple Populations: A Systematic Review of the Literature.AIDS and behavior · 2017Pooled it
- Assessment of risk compensation following use of the dapivirine vaginal ring in southwestern Uganda.Sexually transmitted infections · 2022Trial
- Perspectives of US women participating in a candidate PrEP study: adherence, acceptability and future use intentions.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2019Trial
- Understanding PrEP Contemplation Among Black Women: Insights from a Qualitative Analysis.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Impact of #ShesWell Campaign on PrEP Beliefs and Intentions in Black Women: Early Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Prioritizing Barriers and Facilitators to PrEP Uptake Among Black Cisgender Women: Key Factors Identified Through Nominal Group Technique.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Health Care Providers' Reported Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Initiation Among Cisgender Women.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2026Article
- Becoming one with the community: a grounded theory-derived context-specific framework exploring AIDS service organization strategies for implementing pre-exposure prophylaxis outreach among African American populations.BMC health services research · 2025Article
- HIV biomedical prevention knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among U.S. women enrolled in a longitudinal cohort study 2014-2019.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Examining the Association Between Exposure to the #ShesWell Campaign and Black Women's Conversations with Healthcare Providers About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- PrEP Use Among Black Transgender Women: A Qualitative Study on Barriers to PrEP Use and the Power and Promise of Community.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025Article
- A Qualitative Study Exploring How the Perspectives and Experiences of Cisgender Black Women Inform Their Readiness to Consider Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Examining Perceptions Among Healthcare Providers on Their Awareness of and Experience with Prescribing and/or Referring Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis to Eligible Cisgender Black Female Patients: A Qualitative Inquiry.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Observational
- Rationale and design of a randomized clinical trial of integrated eHealth for PrEP and medications for opioid use disorders for women in the criminal legal system. The Athena study.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2025Article
- Social and structural factors associated with interest in HIV preexposure prophylaxis among Black women in the United States.AIDS care · 2024Article
- Understanding Psychosocial Determinants of PrEP Uptake Among Cisgender Women Experiencing Heightened HIV Risk: Implications for Multi-Level Communication Intervention.Health communication · 2023Article
- Implementation of an Educational Intervention to Improve HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Services for Women in an Urban Sexual Health Clinic.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2023Article
11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the association between sociodemographic factors, sexual behaviors, and social factors on potential uptake of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among African American and White adult women in the United States.
methodsParticipants were recruited through a nationally representative, random-digit dial telephone household survey. Participants comprised a nationally representative, random sample of unmarried African American (N = 1042) and White women (N = 411) aged 20-44 years. Interviews were conducted using computer-assisted telephone interviewing technology. Bivariate and multivariate analyses examined the relationship between sociodemographics, sexual behaviors, and social influences on women's potential uptake of PrEP.
resultsIn multivariate analyses, women with lower educational status, greater lifetime sexual partners, provider recommendations supportive of PrEP, and peer norms supportive of PrEP use were more likely to report potential PrEP uptake. Racial analyses revealed that compared with White women, African American women were significantly more likely to report potential use of PrEP [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.76, P ≤ 0.001], more likely to report use of PrEP if recommended by a health-care provider (aOR = 1.65, P ≤ 0.001), less likely to report that they would be embarrassed to ask a health-care provider for PrEP (aOR = 0.59, P ≤ 0.05), and more likely to report use of PrEP if their female friends also used PrEP (aOR = 2.2, P ≤ 0.001). The potential cost for PrEP was identified as a barrier to adoption by both African American and White women.
conclusionsFindings suggest that women at increased risk for HIV, including those with less education and greater number of sexual partners, may be more likely to use PrEP, although cost may serve as a barrier.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.