Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23672954›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2014

Duration of shedding of Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in children and risk of transmission in childcare facilities in England.

G Dabke, A Le Menach, A Black, J Gamblin, M Palmer, N Boxall, L Booth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Shiga toxin-producingCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Shiga Toxin (Verotoxin)-producingFood safety (Tokyo, Japan) · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

G DabkeHampshire and Isle of Wight Health Protection Unit, Hampshire, UK.
A Le MenachHealth Protection Agency, London and South East Regional Epidemiology Units, London, UK.
A BlackHampshire and Isle of Wight Health Protection Unit, Hampshire, UK.
J GamblinHampshire and Isle of Wight Health Protection Unit, Hampshire, UK.
M PalmerHampshire and Isle of Wight Health Protection Unit, Hampshire, UK.
N BoxallHealth Protection Agency, London and South East Regional Epidemiology Units, London, UK.
L BoothHampshire and Isle of Wight Health Protection Unit, Hampshire, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exclusion of children with presumptive Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) from childcare facilities until negative stool specimens are obtained is routine practice that disrupts families. We estimated the shedding and exclusion duration and transmission risk in such facilities. The study population comprised 225 children aged <6 years attending 201 childcare facilities in England with microbiologically confirmed VTEC in 2010-2011. We estimated the interval from onset to first negative specimen, and identified transmission events with secondary cases linked to facilities. The median duration of shedding was 31 days, and median period of exclusion was 39·5 days. Cases attending facilities while shedding VTEC did so for a median of 2 days before exclusion. Secondary cases occurred in 6/83 facilities (7%) attended by infectious cases. Despite evidence of VTEC shedding at facilities, transmission is relatively low. Revised control guidelines could consider supervised return for prolonged asymptomatic shedders.

Indexed as

Bacterial SheddingChild Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolEnglandEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID23672954
PMCPMC9151086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.