Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23672796›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2013

The effects of brain serotonin deficiency on behavioural disinhibition and anxiety-like behaviour following mild early life stress.

Benjamin D Sachs, Ramona M Rodriguiz, William B Siesser, Alexander Kenan, Elizabeth L Royer, Jacob P R Jacobsen, William C Wetsel, Marc G Caron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Effect of developmental stress on theFrontiers in psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Cells · 2022
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  17. Manipulation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons modulates active coping to inescapable stress and anxiety-related behaviors in mice and rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin D SachsDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Ramona M Rodriguiz
William B Siesser
Alexander Kenan
Elizabeth L Royer
Jacob P R Jacobsen
William C Wetsel
Marc G Caron
Duke University · USDuke University Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Recruitment and Assessment Core Patient RecruitmentP50MH060451 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RAJKOWSKA, GRAZYNA · 2001 to 2010
$22.3M
The 5-HT theory of depression tested in a naturalistic model of 5-HT deficiencyR01MH079201 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CARON, MARC G. · 2007 to 2016
$3.7M
The Effects of 5-HT Deficiency on Responses to Stress and Antidepressant DrugsF32MH093092 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SACHS, BENJAMIN D · 2010 to 2013
$160k
Effects of chronic antidepressants on mice with a mutation in Tph2F32MH083404 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SIESSER, WILLIAM BOURCHIER · 2008 to 2009
$86k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIMH NIH HHS F32 MH083404NIMH NIH HHS F32-MH083404NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH093092NIMH NIH HHS F32- MH093092NIMH NIH HHS MH60451NIMH NIH HHS MH79201NIMH NIH HHS MH79201-03S1NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH060451NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant serotonin (5-HT) signalling and exposure to early life stress have both been suggested to play a role in anxiety- and impulsivity-related behaviours. However, whether congenital 5-HT deficiency × early life stress interactions influence the development of anxiety- or impulsivity-like behaviour has not been established. Here, we examined the effects of early life maternal separation (MS) stress on anxiety-like behaviour and behavioural disinhibition, a type of impulsivity-like behaviour, in wild-type (WT) and tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (Tph2) knock-in (Tph2KI) mice, which exhibit ~60-80% reductions in the levels of brain 5-HT due to a R439H mutation in Tph2. We also investigated the effects of 5-HT deficiency and early life stress on adult hippocampal neurogenesis, plasma corticosterone levels and several signal transduction pathways in the amygdala. We demonstrate that MS slightly increases anxiety-like behaviour in WT mice and induces behavioural disinhibition in Tph2KI animals. We also demonstrate that MS leads to a slight decrease in cell proliferation within the hippocampus and potentiates corticosterone responses to acute stress, but these effects are not affected by brain 5-HT deficiency. However, we show that 5-HT deficiency leads to significant alterations in SGK-1 and GSK3β signalling and NMDA receptor expression in the amygdala in response to MS. Together, these findings support a potential role for 5-HT-dependent signalling in the amygdala in regulating the long-term effects of early life stress on anxiety-like behaviour and behavioural disinhibition.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalAmygdalaAnimalsAnxietyAnxiety, SeparationBrainCorticosteroneDisease Models, AnimalGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHippocampusImmediate-Early ProteinsImpulsive BehaviorMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLCorticosteroneGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGsk3b protein, mouseImmediate-Early ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSerotoninSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated KinasesTryptophan Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID23672796
PMCPMC3931011
OpenAlexW2099384073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.