Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23672682›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of medicine2013

Incidence of Leptospirosis infection in the East Zone of Sao Paulo City, Brazil.

Kátia Eiko Miyazato, Alexandre Fonseca, Luciana Z Caputto, Katya C Rocha, Ligia A Azzalis, Virginia Junqueira, Edimar C Pereira, Loide C Chaves, David Feder, Roseli Corazzini and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kátia Eiko MiyazatoInstituto de Ciências Químicas, Ambientais e Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, UNIFESP, Rua Prof, Artur Riedel, 275, Diadema 09972-270, Brazil. profferfonseca@gmail.com.
Alexandre Fonseca
Luciana Z Caputto
Katya C Rocha
Ligia A Azzalis
Virginia Junqueira
Edimar C Pereira
Loide C Chaves
David Feder
Roseli Corazzini
Luiz Carlos De Abreu
Vitor E Valenti
Sheylla Nadjane Batista Lacerda
Flávia C Goulart
Fernando Fonseca

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeptospirosis is a zoonosis which is spread through contamined running water. This contaminations is seriously affected by the flooding which occurs in the area surrounding the Aricanduva river. The transmission of the disease results mainly from the contact of water with soil contaminated by the urine of infected animals. We aimed to conduct an epidemiological survey on Leptospirosis cases in Sao Paulo East Zone area.

methodThe analysis conducted in this study was based on data collected from the health authorities of that region close the Aricanduva river between 2007 and 2008 years, which give the rates of confirmed cases, mortality and death from human Leptospirosis. Other information concerned with the relationships among rainfall index, points of flooding and incidence of Leptospirosis.

resultsWe observed a direct and important water contamination. Records of flooding points and dates of the reported cases in the region showed a direct relationship from which the period of higher rainfall also recorded an increase in cases. The annual record of the city and the region and rainfall regions also presented correlation.

conclusionThe association between the indices of flooding and Leptospirosis cases indicates that preventive measures are necessary to avoid exposing the community.

Identifiers

PMID23672682
PMCPMC3682875

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