Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23672633›Full record

Trial reportCurrent medical research and opinion2013

Tobramycin inhalation powder manufactured by improved process in cystic fibrosis: the randomized EDIT trial.

Ivanka Galeva, Michael W Konstan, Mark Higgins, Gerhild Angyalosi, Florian Brockhaus, Simon Piggott, Karen Thomas, Alexander G Chuchalin

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Current medical research and opinion, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00918957 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Phase III Study in Cystic Fibrosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00918957 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Phase III Study in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Subjects to Assess Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Tobramycin Inhalation Powder From a Modified Manufacturing Process (TIPnew).

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2009 to 2011Enrolled62ConditionsCystic FibrosisArmsTobramycin Inhalation Powder, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Therapeutic Interventions forJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Therapeutic Approach of ChronicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Inhaled Antibiotic Therapy in Chronic Respiratory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ivanka GalevaPediatric Clinic, UMHAT Alexandrovska, Sofia, Bulgaria. ivankagaleva@yahoo.com
Michael W Konstan
Mark Higgins
Gerhild Angyalosi
Florian Brockhaus
Simon Piggott
Karen Thomas
Alexander G Chuchalin

Funding

Translational Research in Cystic FibrosisP30DK027651 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DRUMM, MITCHELL L · 1986 to 2014
$15.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK027651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobramycin inhalation powder (TIP) was reported to be effective in two Phase III studies in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) chronically infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa). The EDIT study evaluated the efficacy and safety of TIP manufactured by an improved process in CF subjects aged 6-21 years.

methodsCF patients with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) ≥25% to ≤80% predicted, positive Pa cultures and inhaled antipseudomonal therapy naïve (or at least for past 4 months) were enrolled into this double-blind, multicenter trial. Patients were randomized to receive TIP or placebo (1:1) twice daily for one treatment cycle (28.5 days on drug, 28 days off drug). The primary endpoint was relative change in FEV₁ percentage predicted from baseline to day 29. A pre-specified sensitivity analysis evaluated absolute change in FEV₁% predicted. Other endpoints included Pa sputum density and safety.

resultsA total of 62 patients out of a target of 100 (mean age 12.9 years, baseline FEV₁ 59.2% predicted, Pa sputum density 7.4 log₁₀ colony forming units [CFU] per gram) were randomized. Mean treatment differences (TIP - placebo) were 5.9% (p=0.148) and 4.4% (p<0.05) for relative and absolute change in FEV₁% predicted respectively. TIP significantly reduced Pa sputum density by -1.2 log10 CFU (p=0.002). Treatment with TIP was well tolerated.

conclusionsRelative change in FEV₁% predicted with TIP treatment was in the expected range based on the literature, but did not reach statistical significance versus placebo. Placebo control and use of treatment naïve patients led to significant recruitment challenges and an underpowered study with consequent impact on the generated data. However, significant improvements in other outcomes including absolute change in FEV₁% predicted and reduction in Pa sputum density indicate that TIP is efficacious and well tolerated in CF patients. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT00918957.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildCystic FibrosisDouble-Blind MethodFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMalePlacebosPowdersSpirometryTobramycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlacebosPowdersTobramycin

Identifiers

PMID23672633
PMCPMC4086187

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.