Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23671617›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

In situ tip-recordings found no evidence for an Orco-based ionotropic mechanism of pheromone-transduction in Manduca sexta.

Andreas Nolte, Nico W Funk, Latha Mukunda, Petra Gawalek, Achim Werckenthin, Bill S Hansson, Dieter Wicher, Monika Stengl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mutagenesis of odorant coreceptorProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Tuning Insect Odorant Receptors.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Two Main Olfactory Receptor Families inFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Key Odorants Regulate Food Attraction inFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Peripheral olfactory signaling in insects.Current opinion in insect science · 2014
    Article
  16. An inhibitor of Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchange blocks activation of insect olfactory receptors.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2014
    Article
  17. Odorant receptor-mediated sperm activation in disease vector mosquitoes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  18. The role of the coreceptor Orco in insect olfactory transduction.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas NolteDepartment of Animal Physiology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany.
Nico W Funk
Latha Mukunda
Petra Gawalek
Achim Werckenthin
Bill S Hansson
Dieter Wicher
Monika Stengl
University of Kassel · DEMax Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology · DEMax Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms of insect odor transduction are still controversial. Insect odorant receptors (ORs) are 7TM receptors with inverted membrane topology. They colocalize with a conserved coreceptor (Orco) with chaperone and ion channel function. Some studies suggest that insects employ exclusively ionotropic odor transduction via OR-Orco heteromers. Other studies provide evidence for different metabotropic odor transduction cascades, which employ second messenger-gated ion channel families for odor transduction. The hawkmoth Manduca sexta is an established model organism for studies of insect olfaction, also due to the availability of the hawkmoth-specific pheromone blend with its main component bombykal. Previous patch-clamp studies on primary cell cultures of M. sexta olfactory receptor neurons provided evidence for a pheromone-dependent activation of a phospholipase Cβ. Pheromone application elicited a sequence of one rapid, apparently IP3-dependent, transient and two slower Ca(2+)-dependent inward currents. It remains unknown whether additionally an ionotropic pheromone-transduction mechanism is employed. If indeed an OR-Orco ion channel complex underlies an ionotropic mechanism, then Orco agonist-dependent opening of the OR-Orco channel pore should add up to pheromone-dependent opening of the pore. Here, in tip-recordings from intact pheromone-sensitive sensilla, perfusion with the Orco agonist VUAA1 did not increase pheromone-responses within the first 1000 ms. However, VUAA1 increased spontaneous activity of olfactory receptor neurons Zeitgebertime- and dose-dependently. We conclude that we find no evidence for an Orco-dependent ionotropic pheromone transduction cascade in M. sexta. Instead, in M. sexta Orco appears to be a slower, second messenger-dependent pacemaker channel which affects kinetics and threshold of pheromone-detection via changes of intracellular Ca(2+) baseline concentrations.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCalcium SignalingHEK293 CellsHumansInsect ProteinsIon ChannelsManducaOlfactory Receptor NeuronsPheromonesReceptors, OdorantSmellThioglycolatesTriazolesInsect ProteinsIon ChannelsN-(4-ethylphenyl)-2-((4-ethyl-5-(3-pyridinyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)acetamidePheromonesReceptors, OdorantThioglycolatesTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID23671617
PMCPMC3643954
OpenAlexW2125425569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.