Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23671589›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Validation of an excretory/secretory antigen based-ELISA for the diagnosis of Opisthorchis felineus infection in humans from low trematode endemic areas.

Maria Angeles Gómez-Morales, Alessandra Ludovisi, Marco Amati, Edoardo Pozio

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Diagnosis of Human Trematode Infections.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Novel recombinant proteins and peptides fromBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2023
    Article
  6. An Unexpected Case ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. New Perspectives on the Diagnosis of Allergy to Anisakis spp.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2017
    Review
  11. Efficacy of Dot-ELISA using different antigens in detecting anti-schistosome antibodies among bovines in field conditions.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria Angeles Gómez-MoralesDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy. mariaangeles.gomezmorales@iss.it
Alessandra Ludovisi
Marco Amati
Edoardo Pozio

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since opisthorchiasis does not show pathognomonic signs or symptoms, physicians can have serious problems to make a differential diagnosis of this infection in non endemic areas, in particular when there is a simultaneous occurrence with other seasonal infections. Moreover, symptomatic infections due to O. felineus can last a few weeks and then the signs and symptoms disappear, but the worms survive in the bile ducts for years causing hepatobiliary diseases including hepatomegaly, cholangitis, fibrosis of the periportal system, cholecystitis, and gallstones. Consequently, an early diagnosis prevents chronicity and loss of working days. The detection of specific antibodies has been considered as a complementary tool to the fecal examination to establish the definitive diagnosis of this infection and for the follow up. Therefore the aim of this work was the development and validation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using excretory/secretory antigens (ESA) from O. felineus adult worms to detect anti-Opisthorchis IgG in human sera. A total of 370 human sera were tested: 144 sera from persons with a confirmed diagnosis of opisthorchiasis, 110 sera from healthy Italian people, and 116 sera from people with other parasitic or non-parasitic infections. Results were analyzed by receiver-operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. The accuracy of the test, calculated by the area under curve (AUC), yielded a 0.999 value, indicating the high performance of the test. The sensitivity was 100% (95% CI: 97.40% to 100%) and no false-negative sera were detected; the specificity was 99.09% (95% CI: 95.02% to 99.83%). The validated ELISA shows a good performance in terms of sensitivity, repeatability and reproducibility, and it is suitable to detect anti-Opisthorchis IgG in human sera for diagnostic purposes and for the follow up to assess the efficacy of drug treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthCricetinaeEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMesocricetusOpisthorchiasisOpisthorchisReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID23671589
PMCPMC3650035

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.