Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23671468›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2013

Chronic tinnitus: an interdisciplinary challenge.

Peter M Kreuzer, Veronika Vielsmeier, Berthold Langguth

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Notched Music Therapy for Tinnitus Patients.The journal of international advanced otology · 2021
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Tinnitus Severity and Auditory Brainstem Response: A Correlative Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Current State of Tinnitus Diagnosis and Treatment: a Multidisciplinary Expert Perspective.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Chronic Tinnitus.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Inhibition of Experimental Tinnitus With High Frequency Stimulation of the Rat Medial Geniculate Body.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter M KreuzerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Germany. peter.kreuzer@medbo.de
Veronika Vielsmeier
Berthold Langguth
University of Regensburg · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTinnitus is defined as the perception of sound in the absence of a corresponding external acoustic stimulus. It is a common problem that markedly impairs the quality of life of about 1% of the general population.

methodsWe selectively reviewed the pertinent literature to provide an overview of the current treatment options for chronic tinnitus.

resultsCognitive behavioral therapy is effective and is the best studied of all currently available treatments. All patients should have a therapeutic interview for counseling. Auditory stimulation can also lessen tinnitus: It is used in tinnitus maskers and hearing aids, as well as in tinnitus retraining therapy. An improved understanding of the neural mechanisms of tinnitus has led to the development of innovative techniques of neuromodulation and neurostimulation, but these are still experimental. Drugs are indicated only for the treatment of tinnitus-associated symptoms such as depression, sleep disturbances, and anxiety.

conclusionThere are many ways to treat chronic tinnitus, and new treatments are now being developed. As tinnitus has many causes and can be associated with many different comorbid disturbances, multidisciplinary diagnostic evaluation and treatment are important. For many tinnitus patients, long-term therapeutic success depends on the maintenance of a therapeutic relationship with the treating physician, so that the physician and the patient can work together to give careful consideration to each newly proposed diagnostic test or treatment step.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationChronic DiseaseCognitive Behavioral TherapyHumansTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID23671468
PMCPMC3648891
OpenAlexW2120882880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.