Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23671103›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Trp replacements for tightly interacting Gly-Gly pairs in LacY stabilize an outward-facing conformation.

Irina Smirnova, Vladimir Kasho, Junichi Sugihara, H Ronald Kaback

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Structural Modeling andFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
  4. Structural cavities are critical to balancing stability and activity of a membrane-integral enzyme.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  5. Plant glucose transporter structure and function.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Review
  6. The proton electrochemical gradient induces a kinetic asymmetry in the symport cycle of LacY.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. It takes two to tango: The dance of the permease.The Journal of general physiology · 2019
    Review
  10. Arg302 governs the pKProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Engineered occluded apo-intermediate of LacY.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Crystal Structure of a ligand-bound LacY-Nanobody Complex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Oversized galactosides as a probe for conformational dynamics in LacY.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. pKProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  18. Crystal structure of a LacY-nanobody complex in a periplasmic-open conformation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Irina SmirnovaDepartment of Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Vladimir Kasho
Junichi Sugihara
H Ronald Kaback
Bipar · FR

Funding

Yeast ExpressionP50GM073210 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STROUD, ROBERT M · 2004 to 2013
$21.5M
NEW APPROACHES TO MEMBRANE PROTEIN STRUCTURESR01DK051131 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KABACK, HOWARD RONALD · 1996 to 2014
$5.2M
Structural Basis for Mechanism of Secondary TransportersR01DK069463 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KABACK, HOWARD RONALD · 2005 to 2013
$3.7M
Structural Basis for Mechanism of Secondary TransportersR56DK069463 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KABACK, HOWARD RONALD · 2009 to 2009
$500k
Dynamics of the Lactose Permease of Escherichia ColiR56DK051131 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KABACK, HOWARD RONALD · 2015 to 2015
$154k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK069463NIDDK NIH HHS DK51131NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051131NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069463NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK051131NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK069463NIGMS NIH HHS GM073210NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM073210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trp replacements for conserved Gly-Gly pairs between the N- and C-terminal six-helix bundles on the periplasmic side of lactose permease (LacY) cause complete loss of transport activity with little or no effect on sugar binding. Moreover, the detergent-solubilized mutants exhibit much greater thermal stability than WT LacY. A Cys replacement for Asn245, which is inaccessible/unreactive in WT LacY, alkylates readily in the Gly→Trp mutants, indicating that the periplasmic cavity is patent. Stopped-flow kinetic measurements of sugar binding with the Gly→Trp mutants in detergent reveal linear dependence of binding rates on sugar concentration, as observed with WT or the C154G mutant of LacY, and are compatible with free access to the sugar-binding site in the middle of the molecule. Remarkably, after reconstitution of the Gly→Trp mutants into proteoliposomes, the concentration dependence of sugar-binding rates increases sharply with even faster rates than measured in detergent. Such behavior is strikingly different from that observed for reconstituted WT LacY, in which sugar-binding rates are independent of sugar concentration because opening of the periplasmic cavity is limiting for sugar binding. The observations clearly indicate that Gly→Trp replacements, which introduce bulky residues into tight Gly-Gly interdomain interactions on the periplasmic side of LacY, prevent closure of the periplasmic cavity and, as a result, shift the distribution of LacY toward an outward-open conformation.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularProtein ConformationBiological Transport, ActiveEscherichia coliGlycineMembrane Transport ProteinsMutagenesisOligonucleotidesProteolipidsSpectrometry, FluorescenceTryptophanGlycinelactose permeaseMembrane Transport ProteinsOligonucleotidesProteolipidsproteoliposomesTryptophanalternating accessfluorescencemajor facilitator superfamilypermeasesymport

Identifiers

PMID23671103
PMCPMC3670396
OpenAlexW2114847354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.