Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23671080›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Nanoscale imaging reveals laterally expanding antimicrobial pores in lipid bilayers.

Paulina D Rakowska, Haibo Jiang, Santanu Ray, Alice Pyne, Baptiste Lamarre, Matthew Carr, Peter J Judge, Jascindra Ravi, Ulla I M Gerling, Beate Koksch and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Probing theRSC chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Investigating Membrane-Mediated Antimicrobial Peptide Interactions with Synchrotron Radiation Far-Infrared Spectroscopy.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Paulina D RakowskaNational Physical Laboratory, Teddington TW11 0LW, United Kingdom.
Haibo Jiang
Santanu Ray
Alice Pyne
Baptiste Lamarre
Matthew Carr
Peter J Judge
Jascindra Ravi
Ulla I M Gerling
Beate Koksch
Glenn J Martyna
Bart W Hoogenboom
Anthony Watts
Jason Crain
Chris R M Grovenor
Maxim G Ryadnov
National Physical Laboratory · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBFreie Universität Berlin · DELondon Centre for Nanotechnology · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBIBM (United States) · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G011729/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides are postulated to disrupt microbial phospholipid membranes. The prevailing molecular model is based on the formation of stable or transient pores although the direct observation of the fundamental processes is lacking. By combining rational peptide design with topographical (atomic force microscopy) and chemical (nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry) imaging on the same samples, we show that pores formed by antimicrobial peptides in supported lipid bilayers are not necessarily limited to a particular diameter, nor they are transient, but can expand laterally at the nano-to-micrometer scale to the point of complete membrane disintegration. The results offer a mechanistic basis for membrane poration as a generic physicochemical process of cooperative and continuous peptide recruitment in the available phospholipid matrix.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCircular DichroismLipid BilayersMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMass SpectrometryMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMolecular Dynamics SimulationMolecular Sequence DataNanotechnologyPhospholipidsProtein EngineeringSpectrometry, Mass, Secondary IonAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesLipid BilayersPhospholipidsantibioticsde novo protein designinnate host defensenanometrologynanoscopy

Identifiers

PMID23671080
PMCPMC3670350
OpenAlexW2100077230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.