Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23670560›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Protective role of murine β-defensins 3 and 4 and cathelin-related antimicrobial peptide in Fusarium solani keratitis.

Satya Sree N Kolar, Hasna Baidouri, Samuel Hanlon, Alison M McDermott

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Persistence ofFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review of clinical and basic approaches of fungal keratitis.International journal of ophthalmology · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Peptide therapeutics for treating ocular surface infections.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satya Sree N KolarUniversity of Houston, College of Optometry, Houston, Texas, USA.
Hasna Baidouri
Samuel Hanlon
Alison M McDermott
University of Houston · US

Funding

Research Programming ModuleP30EY007551 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI VALLABH E DAS · 1988 to 2026
$16.4M
Role of Antimicrobial Peptides at the Ocular SurfaceR01EY013175 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI MCDERMOTT, ALISON M · 2001 to 2016
$4.3M
NEI NIH HHS EY07551NEI NIH HHS EY13175NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007551NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), such as β-defensins and cathelicidins, are essential components of innate and adaptive immunity owing to their extensive multifunctional activities. However, their role in fungal infection in vivo remains elusive. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of murine β-defensin 3 (mBD3), mBD4, and the cathelicidin cathelin-related antimicrobial peptide (CRAMP) in a murine model of Fusarium solani keratitis. C57BL/6 mice showed significant corneal disease 1 and 3 days after infection, which was accompanied by enhanced expression of β-defensins and CRAMP. Disease severity was significantly improved 7 days after infection, at which time AMP expression was returning to baseline. Mice deficient in mBD3 (genetic knockout), mBD4 (short interfering RNA knockdown), or CRAMP (genetic knockout) exhibited enhanced disease severity and progression, increased neutrophil recruitment, and delayed pathogen elimination compared to controls. Taken together, these data suggest a vital role for AMPs in defense against F. solani keratitis, a potentially blinding corneal disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidesbeta-DefensinsCathelicidinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFusariosisImmunohistochemistryKeratitisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidesbeta-DefensinsCathelicidins

Identifiers

PMID23670560
PMCPMC3719577
OpenAlexW2160482780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.