Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23670558›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Congenic strains for genetic analysis of virulence traits in Cryptococcus gattii.

Pinkuan Zhu, Bing Zhai, Xiaorong Lin, Alexander Idnurm

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Discovery of CONature microbiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. On the History and Applications of Congenic Strains inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Life Cycle ofAnnual review of microbiology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cryptococcus gattii infections.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2014
    Review
  16. Sexual reproduction of human fungal pathogens.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pinkuan ZhuSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Bing Zhai
Xiaorong Lin
Alexander Idnurm
Texas A&M University · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

The link between dimorphism and virulence in CryptococcusR01AI097599 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI LIN, XIAORONG · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Antifungal drug target prioritization using Cryptococcus neoformansR21AI094364 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI IDNURM, ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2013
$409k
NIAID NIH HHS AI094364NIAID NIH HHS AI097599NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097599NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI094364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcus gattii is responsible for a large outbreak of potentially fatal disease that started in the late 1990s on Vancouver Island, Canada. How this fungus and the outbreak isolates in particular cause disease in immunocompetent people is unknown, with differing hypotheses. To explore genetic contributions, a pair of congenic a and α mating type strains was generated by a series of 11 backcrosses to introgress the MAT locus from a nonoutbreak strain into the background of strain R265, isolated from a Vancouver Island patient. The congenic pair was used to investigate three traits: mitochondrial inheritance, the effect of the MAT alleles on virulence, and the impact of a predicted virulence factor on pathogenicity. The two congenic strains show the same virulence in different models of cryptococcosis and equivalent levels of competition in coinfection assays. These results rule out a role of the MAT locus and mitochondrial genotype as major virulence factors in the outbreak strains. Disruption of Bwc2, a light-dependent transcription factor, resulted in reduced virulence, consistent with a similar function in the related species Cryptococcus neoformans. The C. gattii congenic strains represent a new resource for exploring the evolution of virulence in the C. neoformans-C. gattii clade.

Indexed as

Genes, FungalAllelesAnimalsChromosomes, FungalCoculture TechniquesCoinfectionCryptococcosisCryptococcus gattiiCryptococcus neoformansFemaleFungal ProteinsGenetic Complementation TestGenetic LociGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationHumansFungal ProteinsGenetic MarkersTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23670558
PMCPMC3697594
OpenAlexW2098446935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.