Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23669189›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2013

Pseudoperoxidase investigations of hydroperoxides and inhibitors with human lipoxygenases.

Eric K Hoobler, Charles Holz, Theodore R Holman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric K HooblerChemistry and Biochemistry Department, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
Charles Holz
Theodore R Holman
University of California, Santa Cruz · US

Funding

Functional and Inhibitory Studies of Human LipoxygenaseR01GM056062 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI HOLMAN, THEODORE R · 2002 to 2012
$3.1M
FUNCTIONAL STUDIES OF HUMAN AND SOYBEAN LIPOXYGENASER29GM056062 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI HOLMAN, THEODORE R · 1997 to 2001
$206k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM56062NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056062NIGMS NIH HHS R29 GM056062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the mode of action for lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibitors is critical to determining their efficacy in the cell. The pseudoperoxidase assay is an important tool for establishing if a LOX inhibitor is reductive in nature, however, there have been difficulties identifying the proper conditions for each of the many human LOX isozymes. In the current paper, both the 234 nM decomposition (UV) and iron-xylenol orange (XO) assays are shown to be effective methods of detecting pseudoperoxidase activity for 5-LOX, 12-LOX, 15-LOX-1 and 15-LOX-2, but only if 13-(S)-HPODE is used as the hydroperoxide substrate. The AA products, 12-(S)-HPETE and 15-(S)-HPETE, are not consistent hydroperoxide substrates since they undergo a competing transformation to the di-HETE products. Utilizing the above conditions, the selective 12-LOX and 15-LOX-1 inhibitors, probes for diabetes, stroke and asthma, are characterized for their inhibitory nature. Interestingly, ascorbic acid also supports the pseudoperoxidase assay, suggesting that it may have a role in maintaining the inactive ferrous form of LOX in the cell. In addition, it is observed that nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), a known reductive LOX inhibitor, appears to generate radical species during the pseudoperoxidase assay, which are potent inhibitors against the human LOX isozymes, producing a negative pseudoperoxidase result. Therefore, inhibitors that do not support the pseudoperoxidase assay with the human LOX isozymes, should also be investigated for rapid inactivation, to clarify the negative pseudoperoxidase result.

Indexed as

Enzyme AssaysHumansHydrogen PeroxideLinoleic AcidsLipid PeroxidesLipoxygenase InhibitorsLipoxygenasesOxidation-ReductionPeroxidasePhenolsSulfoxides13-hydroperoxy-9,11-octadecadienoic acidHydrogen PeroxideLinoleic AcidsLipid PeroxidesLipoxygenase InhibitorsLipoxygenasesPeroxidasePhenolsSulfoxidesxylenol orange

Identifiers

PMID23669189
PMCPMC3781013
OpenAlexW2080008655

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.