Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23667596›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Motor recovery and synaptic preservation after ventral root avulsion and repair with a fibrin sealant derived from snake venom.

Roberta Barbizan, Mateus V Castro, Antônio C Rodrigues, Benedito Barraviera, Rui S Ferreira, Alexandre L R Oliveira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Heterologous fibrin biopolymer as an emerging approach to peripheral nerve repair: a scoping review.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2024
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  10. Chronic venous ulcers: a review on treatment with fibrin sealant and prognostic advances using proteomic strategies.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2020
    Review
  11. GDNF Gene Therapy to Repair the Injured Peripheral Nerve.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Fibrin biopolymer as scaffold candidate to treat bone defects in rats.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Effects of Minocycline on Spinal Root Avulsion Injury in Rat Model.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2017
    Article
  18. Heterologous fibrin sealant derived from snake venom: from bench to bedside - an overview.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2017
    Review
  19. Multiple uses of fibrin sealant for nervous system treatment following injury and disease.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta BarbizanLaboratory of Nerve Regeneration, Department of Structural and Functional Biology, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Anatomy, Campinas, Brazil.
Mateus V Castro
Antônio C Rodrigues
Benedito Barraviera
Rui S Ferreira
Alexandre L R Oliveira
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade Sagrado Coração · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentral root avulsion is an experimental model of proximal axonal injury at the central/peripheral nervous system interface that results in paralysis and poor clinical outcome after restorative surgery. Root reimplantation may decrease neuronal degeneration in such cases. We describe the use of a snake venom-derived fibrin sealant during surgical reconnection of avulsed roots at the spinal cord surface. The present work investigates the effects of this fibrin sealant on functional recovery, neuronal survival, synaptic plasticity, and glial reaction in the spinal motoneuron microenvironment after ventral root reimplantation. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsFemale Lewis rats (7 weeks old) were subjected to VRA and root replantation. The animals were divided into two groups: 1) avulsion only and 2) replanted roots with fibrin sealant derived from snake venom. Post-surgical motor performance was evaluated using the CatWalk system twice a week for 12 weeks. The rats were sacrificed 12 weeks after surgery, and their lumbar intumescences were processed for motoneuron counting and immunohistochemistry (GFAP, Iba-1 and synaptophysin antisera). Array based qRT-PCR was used to evaluate gene regulation of several neurotrophic factors and receptors as well as inflammatory related molecules. The results indicated that the root reimplantation with fibrin sealant enhanced motor recovery, preserved the synaptic covering of the motoneurons and improved neuronal survival. The replanted group did not show significant changes in microglial response compared to VRA-only. However, the astroglial reaction was significantly reduced in this group. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: In conclusion, the present data suggest that the repair of avulsed roots with snake venom fibrin glue at the exact point of detachment results in neuroprotection and preservation of the synaptic network at the microenvironment of the lesioned motoneurons. Also such procedure reduced the astroglial reaction and increased mRNA levels to neurotrophins and anti-inflammatory cytokines that may in turn, contribute to improving recovery of motor function.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationFemaleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMicrofilament ProteinsMotor NeuronsNerve Growth FactorsNerve RegenerationNeurogliaNeuroprotective AgentsPressureProsthesis ImplantationRadiculopathyRatsAif1 protein, ratCalcium-Binding ProteinsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsNeuroprotective AgentsSnake VenomsSynaptophysin

Identifiers

PMID23667596
PMCPMC3646764
OpenAlexW2088482470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.