Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23666675›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2013

Age-related telomere uncapping is associated with cellular senescence and inflammation independent of telomere shortening in human arteries.

Richard G Morgan, Stephen J Ives, Lisa A Lesniewski, Richard M Cawthon, Robert H I Andtbacka, R Dirk Noyes, Russell S Richardson, Anthony J Donato

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Telomere Biology and Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Ovarian reserve and endothelial health in healthy reproductive-age women.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Richard G MorganGeorge E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Stephen J Ives
Lisa A Lesniewski
Richard M Cawthon
Robert H I Andtbacka
R Dirk Noyes
Russell S Richardson
Anthony J Donato
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USUniversity of Utah · USGeorge E. Wahlen Department of VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Caloric Restriction and Mimetic Vasoprotection in Old ArteriesR01AG040297 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Mechanisms of Improved Endothelial Function with Regular Exerecise in Older AdultK01AG029337 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN · 2007 to 2011
$613k
Reversing Arterial Aging via mTOR Inhibition: AMPK Activation as a RapalogR21AG043952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN, LESNIEWSKI, LISA A · 2013 to 2014
$410k
Aging, Western Diet and Physiological Dysfunction: Exercise and InflammationK01AG033196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LESNIEWSKI, LISA A · 2009 to 2011
$375k
Aging, Western Diet and Endothelial Dysfunction: Role of NFkB and JNK ActivationR21AG033755 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LESNIEWSKI, LISA A · 2010 to 2011
$332k
NEURAL CIRCULATORY CONTROL--OVARIAN HOROMONES &PREGNANCF32HL009183 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MASILAMANI, SHYAMA · 1994 to 1995
–
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL009183NHLBI NIH HHS HL-09183NIA NIH HHS AG-029337NIA NIH HHS AG-033196NIA NIH HHS AG-033755NIA NIH HHS AG-040297NIA NIH HHS K01 AG029337NIA NIH HHS K01 AG033196NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040297NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033755NIA NIH HHS R21 AG043952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arterial telomere dysfunction may contribute to chronic arterial inflammation by inducing cellular senescence and subsequent senescence-associated inflammation. Although telomere shortening has been associated with arterial aging in humans, age-related telomere uncapping has not been described in non-cultured human tissues and may have substantial prognostic value. In skeletal muscle feed arteries from 104 younger, middle-aged, and older adults, we assessed the potential role of age-related telomere uncapping in arterial inflammation. Telomere uncapping, measured by p-histone γ-H2A.X (ser139) localized to telomeres (chromatin immunoprecipitation; ChIP), and telomeric repeat binding factor 2 bound to telomeres (ChIP) was greater in arteries from older adults compared with those from younger adults. There was greater tumor suppressor protein p53 (P53)/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21)-induced senescence, measured by P53 bound to P21 gene promoter (ChIP), and greater expression of P21, interleukin 8, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 mRNA (RT-PCR) in arteries from older adults compared with younger adults. Telomere uncapping was a highly influential covariate for the age-group difference in P53/P21-induced senescence. Despite progressive age-related telomere shortening in human arteries, mean telomere length was not associated with telomere uncapping or P53/P21-induced senescence. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that advancing age is associated with greater telomere uncapping in arteries, which is linked to P53/P21-induced senescence independent of telomere shortening.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceTelomere ShorteningAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingAnalysis of VarianceArteriesArteritisBinding SitesChemokine CCL2Chi-Square DistributionChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21FemaleHistonesCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2CXCL8 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21H2AX protein, humanHistonesInterleukin-8Prescription DrugsRNA, MessengerTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2TERF2 protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53agingarteriesinflammationsenescencetelomeres

Identifiers

PMID23666675
PMCPMC3726958
OpenAlexW2167408001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.