Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23666512›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of colorectal disease2013

Nerve-oriented mesorectal excision (NOME): autonomic nerves as landmarks for laparoscopic rectal resection.

Norbert Runkel, Harald Reiser

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of colorectal disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Surgeons' assessment of internal anal sphincter nerve supply during TaTME - inbetween expectations and reality.Minimally invasive therapy & allied technologies : MITAT : official journal of the Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy · 2016
    Trial
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  11. Sexual dysfunction following rectal cancer surgery.International journal of colorectal disease · 2017
    Review
  12. [Intraoperative pitfalls and complications in defecation disorders and rectal prolapse].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Norbert RunkelDepartment of General Surgery, Schwarzwald-Baar-Klinikum, Teaching Hospital of the University of Freiburg, Vöhrenbacher Str. 25, 78050, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany, avc@sbk-vs.de.
Harald Reiser

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe have developed nerve-oriented mesorectal excision (NOME) as a novel concept in rectal cancer surgery by which autonomic pelvic nerves serve as landmarks for a standardized navigation along fascial planes. This article describes the technique step by step and presents our results from 2008 to 2012. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe key steps are: preparation of the splanchnic nerves at the mid-posterior sidewall, the hypogastric nerves at the upper sidewall, and the urogenital nerve branches (Walsh) at the caudal-anterior sidewall. The dissection of the lateral ligament is strictly performed as the last step. NOME was applied in 274 consecutive mesorectal excisions (partial 20.4%, total 79.6%); a subgroup of 42 male patients underwent a questionnaire-based interview on sexual activity.

resultsThe conversion rate was 0.7%. High (complete) specimen quality and circumferential margin negativity were achieved in 90.1% and 95.3%, respectively. Anastomotic leaks occurred in 13 (4.7%) patients. Mortality was 1.8%. The frequency of prolonged urinary catheter was 1.8%. Of 22 sexually active males interviewed, 18 (81.8%) maintained activity postoperatively.

conclusionsNOME achieves high-quality mesorectal specimens and a high rate of preservation of autonomic nerve function. The concept of using nerves as laparoscopic landmarks may help to standardize and master laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Anatomic LandmarksLaparoscopyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutonomic PathwaysDissectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRectal NeoplasmsRectum

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.