Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23665120›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2013

ROS production and NF-κB activation triggered by RAC1 facilitate WNT-driven intestinal stem cell proliferation and colorectal cancer initiation.

Kevin B Myant, Patrizia Cammareri, Ewan J McGhee, Rachel A Ridgway, David J Huels, Julia B Cordero, Sarah Schwitalla, Gabriela Kalna, Erinn-Lee Ogg, Dimitris Athineos and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 223 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
223citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
23.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

223 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 388 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Preventing Colitis-Associated Colon Cancer With Antioxidants: A Systematic Review.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Discovery of new aurone derivatives as submicromolar CK2 inhibitors.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  12. Classification based on tumor phenotypes enables the novel molecular characterization of esophagogastric junction cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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163 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin B MyantBeatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow G61 1BD, UK.
Patrizia Cammareri
Ewan J McGhee
Rachel A Ridgway
David J Huels
Julia B Cordero
Sarah Schwitalla
Gabriela Kalna
Erinn-Lee Ogg
Dimitris Athineos
Paul Timpson
Marcos Vidal
Graeme I Murray
Florian R Greten
Kurt I Anderson
Owen J Sansom
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBKlinikum rechts der Isar · DETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 12481Cancer Research UK 15565National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research G1000078/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC) gene is mutated in the majority of colorectal cancers (CRCs). Loss of APC leads to constitutively active WNT signaling, hyperproliferation, and tumorigenesis. Identification of pathways that facilitate tumorigenesis after APC loss is important for therapeutic development. Here, we show that RAC1 is a critical mediator of tumorigenesis after APC loss. We find that RAC1 is required for expansion of the LGR5 intestinal stem cell (ISC) signature, progenitor hyperproliferation, and transformation. Mechanistically, RAC1-driven ROS and NF-κB signaling mediate these processes. Together, these data highlight that ROS production and NF-κB activation triggered by RAC1 are critical events in CRC initiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsIntestine, SmallMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuropeptidesNF-kappa Brac1 GTP-Binding ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionStem CellsWnt ProteinsNeuropeptidesNF-kappa Brac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23665120
PMCPMC3690525
OpenAlexW2041156138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.