Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23663694›Full record

ArticleJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale2013

Serum biomarkers of papillary thyroid cancer.

Fawaz M Makki, S Mark Taylor, Ali Shahnavaz, Andrew Leslie, Jeffrey Gallant, Susan Douglas, Evelyn Teh, Jonathan Trites, Martin Bullock, Karen Inglis and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Detection and Identification of Serum Peptides Biomarker in Papillary Thyroid Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
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  16. Serum and urineScientific reports · 2017
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  18. Serum microRNA profiling to distinguish papillary thyroid cancer from benign thyroid masses.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fawaz M MakkiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre and Dalhousie University, 1278 Tower Rd,, B3H 2Y9, Halifax, N, S,, Canada. drrobhart@hotmail.com.
S Mark Taylor
Ali Shahnavaz
Andrew Leslie
Jeffrey Gallant
Susan Douglas
Evelyn Teh
Jonathan Trites
Martin Bullock
Karen Inglis
Devanand M Pinto
Robert D Hart

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify serum biomarkers of papillary thyroid cancer.

methodsProspective analysis was performed of banked tumor and serum specimens from 99 patients with thyroid masses. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was employed to measure levels of five serum proteins previously demonstrated to be up-regulated in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC): angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), cytokeratin 19 (CK-19), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1), chitinase 3 like-1 (YKL-40), and galectin-3 (GAL-3). Serum levels were compared between patients with PTC and those with benign tumors.

resultsA total of 99 patients were enrolled in the study (27 men, 72 women), with a median age of 54 years. Forty-three patients had PTC and 58 cases were benign tumors. There were no statistically significant differences when comparing all five different biomarkers between PTC and other benign thyroid tumors. The p-values were 0.94, 0.48, 0.72, 0.48, and 0.90 for YKL-40, Gal-3, CK19, TIMP-1, and Ang-1, respectively.

conclusionSerum levels of four of the five proteins were elevated in patients with thyroid masses relative to normal values. However, the difference between benign and PTC was not significant. Two of the markers (Gal-3 & TIMP-1) displayed a greater potential difference, which may warrant further investigation. This study suggests that other serum markers should be sought. This is the first study to investigate potential serum biomarkers based on over-expressed proteins in thyroid cancer versus benign pathology.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAdultAgedAngiopoietin-1BiomarkersCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGalectin 3Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycoproteinsHumansKeratin-19LectinsAdipokinesAngiopoietin-1BiomarkersCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Galectin 3GlycoproteinsKeratin-19LectinsMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID23663694
PMCPMC3651213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.