ArticleBMC research notes2013
Accuracy of tympanic temperature measurement using an infrared tympanic membrane thermometer.
Article in BMC research notes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- The diagnostic accuracy of digital, infrared and mercury-in-glass thermometers in measuring body temperature: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Internal and emergency medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Use of non-contact infrared thermometers in rehabilitation patients: a randomized controlled study.The Journal of international medical research · 2021Trial
- Investigating Wearable Sensor Placement for Heat Risk Monitoring of Firefighters: A Skin-Ear Temperature Study.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Approach to Low Body Temperature or Mild Hypothermia in the Geriatric Population: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2026Review
- Evaluation of chronic orofacial pain and its relationship to the microvascular facial response in women with fibromyalgia.Clinical rheumatology · 2025Observational
- Article
- Different Correlation Patterns Between Circulating Amino Acids and Body Temperature in Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Vasodilatory Peripheral Response and Pain Levels following Radiofrequency Stressor Application in Women with Fibromyalgia.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Infrared Imaging of the Brain-Eyelid Thermal Tunnel: A Promising Method for Measuring Body Temperature in Afebrile Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Evaluation of newly developed wearable ear canal thermometer, mimicking the application to activities on sports and labor fields.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2023Article
- Setting up a three-stage pre-endoscopy triage during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: A multicenter observational study.DEN open · 2023Article
- Predictors of Conversion to Dementia in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment: The Role of Low Body Temperature.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2023Article
- Development of local guidelines to prevent perioperative hypothermia in children: a prospective observational cohort study.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2022Observational
- Infrared Thermography in Wound Care, Surgery, and Sports Medicine: A Review.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Review
- Evaluation of a Wearable Non-Invasive Thermometer for Monitoring Ear Canal Temperature during Physically Demanding (Outdoor) Work.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Prediction of a time-sensitive condition among patients with dizziness assessed by the emergency medical services.BMC emergency medicine · 2021Article
- Association of core body temperature and peripheral blood flow of the hands with pain intensity, pressure pain hypersensitivity, central sensitization, and fibromyalgia symptoms.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2021Article
- Development of a skin temperature map for dermatomes in individuals with spinal cord injury: a cross-sectional study.Spinal cord · 2020Article
- Validity of the Use of Wrist and Forehead Temperatures in Screening the General Population for COVID-19: A Prospective Real-World Study.Iranian journal of public health · 2020Article
- Effects of 10-min of pre-warming on inadvertent perioperative hypothermia in intraoperative warming patients: a randomized controlled trial.Anesthesia and pain medicine · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDuring investigation and diagnosis of patients, accurate temperature measurement is of great importance. The advantages of tympanic membrane thermometry are speed (temperature reading available within seconds), safety, and ease of use. The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of infrared tympanic thermometers in comparison to mercury thermometers in measurement of body temperature.
methodsAxillary and tympanic temperature was measured simultaneously in consecutive patients using mercury glass and infrared tympanic thermometers at Omdurman Hospital, Sudan during October 2012.
resultsIn total, temperature was measured in 174 patients, 95 of whom (54.6%) were male. The mean (SD) patient age and weight was 33.18 (25.07) years and 52.13 (69.85) kg. There was no significant difference in mean (SD) temperature measurement between mercury and infrared tympanic membrane thermometers, 37.29°C (0.91) versus 37.38°C (0.95), P = 0.373, respectively. There was a significant positive correlation between axillary and tympanic body temperature measurements (r = 0.697, P < 0.001). The mean difference between the two readings (with limits of agreements) was - 0.093 (-0.20; 0.02) °C.
conclusionIn this study, tympanic membrane thermometry is as reliable and accurate as axillary mercury glass thermometry. Thus, tympanic thermometry can be used in clinical practice, especially in the emergency setting, where ease of use and speed of obtaining the temperature reading are important.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.