Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23663489›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2013

Anti-inflammatory effects of clarithromycin in ventilator-induced lung injury.

Laura Amado-Rodríguez, Adrián González-López, Inés López-Alonso, Alina Aguirre, Aurora Astudillo, Estefanía Batalla-Solís, Jorge Blazquez-Prieto, Emilio García-Prieto, Guillermo M Albaiceta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antibiotics as immunomodulators: a potential pharmacologic approach for ARDS treatment.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Clarithromycin Ameliorates Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage via Suppressing Periostin-Related Pathways in Mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Mechanical stretch modulates cell migration in the lungs.Annals of translational medicine · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura Amado-Rodríguez
Adrián González-López
Inés López-Alonso
Alina Aguirre
Aurora Astudillo
Estefanía Batalla-Solís
Jorge Blazquez-Prieto
Emilio García-Prieto
Guillermo M Albaiceta
Universidad de Oviedo · ESHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical ventilation can promote lung injury by triggering a pro-inflammatory response. Macrolides may exert some immunomodulatory effects and have shown significant benefits over other antibiotics in ventilated patients. We hypothesized that macrolides could decrease ventilator-induced lung injury.

methodsAdult mice were treated with vehicle, clarithromycin or levofloxacin, and randomized to receive mechanical ventilation with low (12 cmH2O, PEEP 2 cmH2O) or high (20 cmH2O, ZEEP) inspiratory pressures for 150 minutes. Histological lung injury, neutrophil infiltration, inflammatory mediators (NFκB activation, Cxcl2, IL-10) and levels of adhesion molecules (E-selectin, ICAM) and proteases (MMP-9 and MMP-2) were analyzed.

resultsThere were no differences among groups after low-pressure ventilation. Clarithromycin significantly decreased lung injury score and neutrophil count, compared to vehicle or levofloxacin, after high-pressure ventilation. Cxcl2 expression and MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels increased and IL-10 decreased after injurious ventilation, with no significant differences among treatment groups. Both clarithromycin and levofloxacin dampened the increase in NFκB activation observed in non-treated animals submitted to injurious ventilation. E-selectin levels increased after high pressure ventilation in vehicle- and levofloxacin-treated mice, but not in those receiving clarithromycin.

conclusionsClarithromycin ameliorates ventilator-induced lung injury and decreases neutrophil recruitment into the alveolar spaces. This could explain the advantages of macrolides in patients with acute lung injury and mechanical ventilation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalClarithromycinInflammation MediatorsLevofloxacinLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationVentilator-Induced Lung InjuryAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalClarithromycinInflammation MediatorsLevofloxacin

Identifiers

PMID23663489
PMCPMC3667083
OpenAlexW2122033831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.