Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23659438›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2013

A loss in cellular protein partners promotes α-synuclein aggregation in cells resulting from oxidative stress.

Yuanjian Guo, Suzanne Scarlata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanjian GuoDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-8661, United States.
Suzanne Scarlata
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

ACTIVATION OF PHOSPHOLIPASE C BETA BY G PROTEINSR01GM053132 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SCARLATA, SUZANNE F · 1995 to 2014
$3.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM053132NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a consensus that oxidative stress promotes neurodegeneration and may be linked to plaque formation. α-Synuclein is the main component of neurodegenerative plaques. We have found that α-synuclein binds strongly to the enzyme phospholipase Cβ1 (PLCβ1) in vitro and in cells affecting both its G protein activation and its degradation. Because PLCβ1 binds to α-synuclein in cells, we tested whether decreasing its level would promote α-synuclein aggregation and whether overproducing PLCβ1 would inhibit aggregation. By imaging fluorescent α-synuclein in living HEK293, PC12, and SK-H-SH cells, we find that α-synuclein aggregation is directly related to the level of PLCβ1. Importantly, we found that oxidative stress does not affect the cellular levels of α-synuclein but results in the down-regulation of PLCβ1 thereby promoting α-synuclein aggregation. A peptide that mimics part of the α-synuclein binding site to PLCβ prevents aggregation. Our studies indicate that PLCβ1 can reduce cell damage under oxidative stress and offers a potential site that might be exploited to prevent α-synuclein aggregation.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBinding SitesDown-RegulationFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHEK293 CellsHumansOxidative StressPC12 CellsPeptide FragmentsPhospholipase C betaProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, QuaternaryRatsalpha-SynucleinPeptide FragmentsPhospholipase C beta

Identifiers

PMID23659438
PMCPMC4565189
OpenAlexW2320753592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.