Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23658847›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2013

Secondary bacterial infections of buruli ulcer lesions before and after chemotherapy with streptomycin and rifampicin.

Dorothy Yeboah-Manu, Grace S Kpeli, Marie-Thérèse Ruf, Kobina Asan-Ampah, Kwabena Quenin-Fosu, Evelyn Owusu-Mireku, Albert Paintsil, Isaac Lamptey, Benjamin Anku, Cynthia Kwakye-Maclean and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Buruli ulcer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Bacterial diversity in Buruli ulcer lesions in Ghana.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Clinical and microbiological predictors of healing in Buruli ulcer disease.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Gold Panning-Related Chronic Cutaneous Ulcers in Guinea, West Africa.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorothy Yeboah-ManuNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana. dyeboah-manu@noguchi.mimcom.org
Grace S Kpeli
Marie-Thérèse Ruf
Kobina Asan-Ampah
Kwabena Quenin-Fosu
Evelyn Owusu-Mireku
Albert Paintsil
Isaac Lamptey
Benjamin Anku
Cynthia Kwakye-Maclean
Mercy Newman
Gerd Pluschke
Ghana Health Service · GHUniversity of Ghana · GHKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research · GHSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Buruli ulcer (BU), caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans is a chronic necrotizing skin disease. It usually starts with a subcutaneous nodule or plaque containing large clusters of extracellular acid-fast bacilli. Surrounding tissue is destroyed by the cytotoxic macrolide toxin mycolactone produced by microcolonies of M. ulcerans. Skin covering the destroyed subcutaneous fat and soft tissue may eventually break down leading to the formation of large ulcers that progress, if untreated, over months and years. Here we have analyzed the bacterial flora of BU lesions of three different groups of patients before, during and after daily treatment with streptomycin and rifampicin for eight weeks (SR8) and determined drug resistance of the bacteria isolated from the lesions. Before SR8 treatment, more than 60% of the examined BU lesions were infected with other bacteria, with Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa being the most prominent ones. During treatment, 65% of all lesions were still infected, mainly with P. aeruginosa. After completion of SR8 treatment, still more than 75% of lesions clinically suspected to be infected were microbiologically confirmed as infected, mainly with P. aeruginosa or Proteus miriabilis. Drug susceptibility tests revealed especially for S. aureus a high frequency of resistance to the first line drugs used in Ghana. Our results show that secondary infection of BU lesions is common. This could lead to delayed healing and should therefore be further investigated.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBuruli UlcerChildChild, PreschoolCoinfectionDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRifampinAnti-Bacterial AgentsRifampinStreptomycin

Identifiers

PMID23658847
PMCPMC3642065
OpenAlexW2024829197

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.