Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23658160›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Stabilization of spontaneous neurotransmitter release at ribbon synapses by ribbon-specific subtypes of complexin.

Thirumalini Vaithianathan, George Zanazzi, Diane Henry, Wendy Akmentin, Gary Matthews

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Stochastic Properties of Spontaneous Synaptic Transmission at Individual Active Zones.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  6. Transmission at rod and cone ribbon synapses in the retina.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Functional Roles of Complexin 3 and Complexin 4 at Mouse Photoreceptor Ribbon Synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Complexins: small but capable.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Functional roles of complexin in neurotransmitter release at ribbon synapses of mouse retinal bipolar neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thirumalini VaithianathanDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-5230, USA.
George Zanazzi
Diane Henry
Wendy Akmentin
Gary Matthews
Stony Brook University · USSyracuse University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008444 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI FROHMAN, MICHAEL A. · 1992 to 2024
$12.6M
CELLULAR NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF THE VERTEBRATE RETINAR01EY003821 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI WOLLMUTH, LONNIE P · 1985 to 2019
$8.1M
Expression of genetically encoded photosensors in retinal bipolar neuronsR21EY018095 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MATTHEWS, GARY G · 2008 to 2009
$580k
Mechanisms of Vesicle Exocytosis at Tonic SynapsesF30NS061494 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI ZANAZZI, GEORGE J · 2008 to 2009
$56k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY003821NEI NIH HHS R01EY003821NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018095NEI NIH HHS R21EY018095NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008444NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS061494NINDS NIH HHS F30NS061494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribbon synapses of tonically releasing sensory neurons must provide a large pool of releasable vesicles for sustained release, while minimizing spontaneous release in the absence of stimulation. Complexins are presynaptic proteins that may accomplish this dual task at conventional synapses by interacting with the molecular machinery of synaptic vesicle fusion at the active zone to retard spontaneous vesicle exocytosis yet facilitate release evoked by depolarization. However, ribbon synapses of photoreceptor cells and bipolar neurons in the retina express distinct complexin subtypes, perhaps reflecting the special requirements of these synapses for tonic release. To investigate the role of ribbon-specific complexins in transmitter release, we combined presynaptic voltage clamp, fluorescence imaging, electron microscopy, and behavioral assays of photoreceptive function in zebrafish. Acute interference with complexin function using a peptide derived from the SNARE-binding domain increased spontaneous synaptic vesicle fusion at ribbon synapses of retinal bipolar neurons without affecting release triggered by depolarization. Knockdown of complexin by injection of an antisense morpholino into zebrafish embryos prevented photoreceptor-driven migration of pigment in skin melanophores and caused the pigment distribution to remain in the dark-adapted state even when embryos were exposed to light. This suggests that loss of complexin function elevated spontaneous release in illuminated photoreceptors sufficiently to mimic the higher release rate normally associated with darkness, thus interfering with visual signaling. We conclude that visual system-specific complexins are required for proper illumination-dependent modulation of the rate of neurotransmitter release at visual system ribbon synapses.

Indexed as

AnimalsChelating AgentsDark AdaptationExocytosisFemaleGene Expression RegulationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMelanophoresMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsOligodeoxyribonucleotides, AntisensePatch-Clamp TechniquesRetinaRetinal Bipolar CellsChelating AgentsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsOligodeoxyribonucleotides, AntisenseSNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23658160
PMCPMC3694337
OpenAlexW2063991616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.