Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23658122›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2013

Brief report: ultraviolet radiation exposure is associated with clinical and autoantibody phenotypes in juvenile myositis.

Mona Shah, Ira N Targoff, Madeline M Rice, Frederick W Miller, Lisa G Rider, Childhood Myositis Heterogeneity Collaborative Study Group

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Dermatomyositis autoantibodies: how can we maximize utility?Annals of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. [Juvenile dermatomyositis-what's new?]Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mona ShahNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ira N Targoff
Madeline M Rice
Frederick W Miller
Lisa G Rider
Childhood Myositis Heterogeneity Collaborative Study Group
George Washington University · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USOklahoma City VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Environmental/genetic Risk Factors and Pathogenesis of Autoimmune DiseaseZIAES101074 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIDER, LISA · 2009 to 2025
$34.6M
Pathogenesis And Genetic/environmental Risk Factors ForZ01ES101074 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, FREDERICK · 2002 to 2008
$2.7M
Effects of recombinant human leptin in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)R01DK088114 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CONJEEVARAM, HARI S, ORAL, ELIF ARIOGLU · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101074Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES101074NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088114NIEHS NIH HHS ES-101074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGenetic and environmental factors may contribute to the etiology of the juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs), which are systemic autoimmune diseases that are characterized by muscle and skin inflammation. We undertook this study to investigate the association between ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure and the clinical and autoantibody expression of juvenile IIM.

methodsThe relationship between UVR exposure in the month before symptom onset and the prevalence of juvenile dermatomyositis (DM), compared to juvenile polymyositis (PM), was assessed in 298 juvenile IIM patients. Among the patients with juvenile DM, the association between UVR exposure and presence of myositis autoantibodies was assessed. Regression models were stratified by sex and race. The association between the regional UV index in US geoclimatic zones and the clinical and autoantibody subgroups was examined by weighted least squares regression analysis.

resultsAmong girls in this population, the odds of having juvenile DM, compared to juvenile PM, increased per unit increase in the patients' highest UV index in the month before symptom onset (odds ratio [OR] 1.18, 95% confidence interval 1.00-1.40). Moreover, both the mean and highest UV indices were associated with increasing odds of having anti-p155/140 autoantibodies, with the strongest odds in white males (ORs of 1.30 and 1.23, respectively). No association was observed between the UV index and presence of anti-MJ autoantibodies or lack of any myositis autoantibodies. Across all 9 US geoclimatic regions, the mean UV index was associated with increasing odds of having juvenile DM and anti-p155/140 autoantibodies, but decreasing odds of having anti-MJ autoantibodies.

conclusionShort-term UVR exposure prior to illness onset may have a role in the clinical and serologic expression of juvenile myositis. Further research examining the mechanisms of action of UVR in the pathogenesis of juvenile IIM is suggested from these findings.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutoantibodiesDermatomyositisFemaleHumansMalePolymyositisPrecipitating FactorsRegression AnalysisSex FactorsUltraviolet RaysAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID23658122
PMCPMC3727975
OpenAlexW1930692355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.