Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23657439›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2013

A novel translational assay of response inhibition and impulsivity: effects of prefrontal cortex lesions, drugs used in ADHD, and serotonin 2C receptor antagonism.

Trevor Humby, Jessica B Eddy, Mark A Good, Amy C Reichelt, Lawrence S Wilkinson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk taking and impulsive behaviour: fundamental discoveries, theoretical perspectives and clinical implications.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  5. Feeding behaviour, risk-sensitivity and response control: effects of 5-HTPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Gambling disorder: an integrative review of animal and human studies.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2017
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic and pharmacological modulation of the steroid sulfatase axis improves response control; comparison with drugs used in ADHD.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Article
  15. Brain-expressed imprinted genes and adult behaviour: the example of Nesp and Grb10.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2014
    Review
  16. Animal model of methylphenidate's long-term memory-enhancing effects.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Trevor HumbyBehavioural Genetics Group, Schools of Psychology and Medicine, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Jessica B Eddy
Mark A Good
Amy C Reichelt
Lawrence S Wilkinson
Cardiff University · GBUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models are making an increasing contribution to our understanding of the psychology and brain mechanisms underlying behavioral inhibition and impulsivity. The aim here was to develop, for the first time, a mouse analog of the stop-signal reaction time task with high translational validity in order to be able to exploit this species in genetic and molecular investigations of impulsive behaviors. Cohorts of mice were trained to nose-poke to presentations of visual stimuli. Control of responding was manipulated by altering the onset of an auditory 'stop-signal' during the go response. The anticipated systematic changes in action cancellation were observed as stopping was made more difficult by placing the stop-signal closer to the execution of the action. Excitotoxic lesions of medial prefrontal cortex resulted in impaired stopping, while the clinically effective drugs methylphenidate and atomoxetine enhanced stopping abilities. The specific 5-HT2C receptor antagonist SB242084 also led to enhanced response control in this task. We conclude that stop-signal reaction time task performance can be successfully modeled in mice and is sensitive to prefrontal cortex dysfunction and drug treatments in a qualitatively similar manner to humans and previous rat models. Additionally, using this model we show novel and highly discrete effects of 5-HT2C receptor antagonism that suggest manipulation of 5-HT2C receptor function may be of use in correcting maladaptive impulsive behaviors and provide further evidence for dissociable contributions of serotonergic transmission to response control.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalAminopyridinesAnimalsAtomoxetine HydrochlorideDisease Models, AnimalImpulsive BehaviorIndolesMaleMethylphenidateMicePrefrontal CortexPropylaminesReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists6-chloro-5-methyl-1-((2-(2-methylpyrid-3-yloxy)pyrid-5-yl)carbamoyl)indolineAminopyridinesAtomoxetine HydrochlorideIndolesMethylphenidatePropylaminesReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID23657439
PMCPMC3773664
OpenAlexW1964476953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.