Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23654248›Full record

ArticleACS synthetic biology2014

Novel synthetic Medea selfish genetic elements drive population replacement in Drosophila; a theoretical exploration of Medea-dependent population suppression.

Omar S Akbari, Chun-Hong Chen, John M Marshall, Haixia Huang, Igor Antoshechkin, Bruce A Hay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS synthetic biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Gene drives gaining speed.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2022
    Review
  15. Gene drive that results in addiction to a temperature-sensitive version of an essential gene triggers population collapse inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Omar S AkbariDivision of Biology, MC 156-29, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Chun-Hong Chen
John M Marshall
Haixia Huang
Igor Antoshechkin
Bruce A Hay
California Institute of Technology · USNational Health Research Institutes · TW

Funding

CANCER PREVENTION & CONTROL PROGRAMS FOR THE STATE OF HAWAIIU58DP003878 · DP · HAWAII STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH · PI FUDDY, LORETTA J · 2012 to 2014
$4.1M
Engineering the genetics of wild mosquito populations to fight infectious diseaseDP1GM105377 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HAY, BRUCE A · 2012 to 2012
$794k
Medical Research CouncilNCCDPHP CDC HHS DP10D003878NIGMS NIH HHS DP1 GM105377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects act as vectors for diseases of plants, animals, and humans. Replacement of wild insect populations with genetically modified individuals unable to transmit disease provides a potentially self-perpetuating method of disease prevention. Population replacement requires a gene drive mechanism in order to spread linked genes mediating disease refractoriness through wild populations. We previously reported the creation of synthetic Medea selfish genetic elements able to drive population replacement in Drosophila. These elements use microRNA-mediated silencing of myd88, a maternally expressed gene required for embryonic dorso-ventral pattern formation, coupled with early zygotic expression of a rescuing transgene, to bring about gene drive. Medea elements that work through additional mechanisms are needed in order to be able to carry out cycles of population replacement and/or remove existing transgenes from the population, using second-generation elements that spread while driving first-generation elements out of the population. Here we report the synthesis and population genetic behavior of two new synthetic Medea elements that drive population replacement through manipulation of signaling pathways involved in cellular blastoderm formation or Notch signaling, demonstrating that in Drosophila Medea elements can be generated through manipulation of diverse signaling pathways. We also describe the mRNA and small RNA changes in ovaries and early embryos associated from Medea-bearing females. Finally, we use modeling to illustrate how Medea elements carrying genes that result in diapause-dependent female lethality could be used to bring about population suppression.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticAnimalsDrosophilaFemaleGenetic EngineeringMaleRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidSynthetic Biologydenguegene drivemalariamaternal effectmosquitoselfish genetic elementsynthetic biology

Identifiers

PMID23654248
PMCPMC3742681
OpenAlexW2028769423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.