Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23653407›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2013

Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in elderly patients with multimorbidity.

Maura Marcucci, Alfonso Iorio, Alessandro Nobili, Mauro Tettamanti, Luca Pasina, Codjo Djignefa Djade, Alessandra Marengoni, Francesco Salerno, Salvatore Corrao, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Multimorbidity and Venous Thromboembolism: Epidemiological Evidence, Pathophysiology, Prophylactic and Therapeutic Anticoagulation Efficacy, Safety, and Difficulties. A Review.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maura MarcucciDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Alfonso Iorio
Alessandro Nobili
Mauro Tettamanti
Luca Pasina
Codjo Djignefa Djade
Alessandra Marengoni
Francesco Salerno
Salvatore Corrao
Pier Mannuccio Mannucci
REPOSI (REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana di Medicina Interna) Investigators
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITMcMaster University · CAUniversity of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITOspedale Maggiore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacological thromboprophylaxis (TP) is known to reduce venous thromboembolism (VTE) in medical inpatients, but the criteria for risk-driven prescription, safety and impact on mortality are still debated. We analyze data on elderly patients with multimorbidities admitted in the year 2010 to the Italian internal medicine wards participating in the REPOSI registry to investigate the rate of TP during the hospital stay, and analyze the factors that are related to its prescription. Multivariate logistic regression, area under the ROC curve and CART analysis were performed to look for independent predictors of TP prescription. Association between TP and VTE, bleeding and death in hospital and during the 3-month post-discharge follow-up were explored by logistic regression and propensity score analysis. Among the 1,380 patients enrolled, 171 (15.2 %) were on TP during the hospital stay (162 on low molecular weight heparins, 9 on fondaparinux). The disability Barthel index was the main independent predictor of TP prescription. Rate of fatal and non-fatal VTE and bleeding during and after hospitalization did not differ between TP and non-TP patients. In-hospital and post-discharge mortality was significantly higher in patients on TP, that however was not an independent predictor of mortality. Among elderly medical patients there was a relatively low rate of TP, that was more frequently prescribed to patients with a higher degree of disability and who had an overall higher mortality.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansLogistic ModelsMalePropensity ScoreVenous Thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID23653407
OpenAlexW1989077416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.