Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23653267›Full record

Trial reportNeurocritical care2014

Continuous optical monitoring of cerebral hemodynamics during head-of-bed manipulation in brain-injured adults.

Meeri N Kim, Brian L Edlow, Turgut Durduran, Suzanne Frangos, Rickson C Mesquita, Joshua M Levine, Joel H Greenberg, Arjun G Yodh, John A Detre

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurocritical care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Effects of Head Elevation on Cerebral Oxygenation in Acute Cerebral Infarction.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Meeri N KimDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, 209 South 33rd Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA, meeri@alumni.upenn.edu.
Brian L Edlow
Turgut Durduran
Suzanne Frangos
Rickson C Mesquita
Joshua M Levine
Joel H Greenberg
Arjun G Yodh
John A Detre
University of Pennsylvania · USInstitute of Photonic Sciences · ESMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

WORKSHOP ON ADVANCES IN MUSCULOSKELETAL MRIP41RR002305 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, HEE KWON · 1985 to 2011
$14.7M
Neuroscience Resident Research ProgramR25NS065743 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CASH, SYDNEY S, WILLIAMS, ZIV · 2009 to 2023
$11.8M
statistics coreP30NS045839 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DETRE, JOHN A · 2003 to 2017
$10.1M
Diffuse Optics for Acute Stroke ManagementR01NS060653 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI YODH, ARJUN G. · 2008 to 2018
$5.5M
Diffuse Light Imaging of Flow, Oxygen &Brain MetabolismR01HL077699 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI YODH, ARJUN G. · 2004 to 2007
$1.7M
Neuroscience neuroimaging training programT32NS054575 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DETRE, JOHN A · 2007 to 2011
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002305NCRR NIH HHS RR-02305NHLBI NIH HHS HL077699NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077699NINDS NIH HHS NS-045839NINDS NIH HHS NS-054575NINDS NIH HHS NS-060653NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS045839NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060653NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS065743NINDS NIH HHS R25-NS065743NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS054575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHead-of-bed manipulation is commonly performed in the neurocritical care unit to optimize cerebral blood flow (CBF), but its effects on CBF are rarely measured. This pilot study employs a novel, non-invasive instrument combining two techniques, diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) for measurement of CBF and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for measurement of cerebral oxy- and deoxy-hemoglobin concentrations, to monitor patients during head-of-bed lowering.

methodsTen brain-injured patients and ten control subjects were monitored continuously with DCS and NIRS while the head-of-bed was positioned first at 30° and then at 0°. Relative CBF (rCBF) and concurrent changes in oxy- (ΔHbO2), deoxy- (ΔHb), and total-hemoglobin concentrations (ΔTHC) from left/right frontal cortices were monitored for 5 min at each position. Patient and control response differences were assessed.

resultsrCBF, ΔHbO2, and ΔTHC responses to head lowering differed significantly between brain-injured patients and healthy controls (P < 0.02). For patients, rCBF changes were heterogeneous, with no net change observed in the group average (0.3 ± 28.2 %, P = 0.938). rCBF increased in controls (18.6 ± 9.4 %, P < 0.001). ΔHbO2, ΔHb, and ΔTHC increased with head lowering in both groups, but to a larger degree in brain-injured patients. rCBF correlated moderately with changes in cerebral perfusion pressure (R = 0.40, P < 0.001), but not intracranial pressure.

conclusionDCS/NIRS detected differences in CBF and oxygenation responses of brain-injured patients versus controls during head-of-bed manipulation. This pilot study supports the feasibility of continuous bedside measurement of cerebrovascular hemodynamics with DCS/NIRS and provides the rationale for further investigation in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBedsBrain InjuriesCerebrovascular CirculationCritical CareFemaleFiber Optic TechnologyHumansIntracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsIntracranial PressureMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicMultimodal ImagingPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID23653267
PMCPMC3883971
OpenAlexW2037609230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.