Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23652420›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2013

Abnormal ghrelin secretion contributes to gastrointestinal symptoms in multiple system atrophy patients.

Tetsutaro Ozawa, Jun Tokunaga, Musashi Arakawa, Atsushi Ishikawa, Ryoko Takeuchi, Naomi Mezaki, Takeshi Miura, Naoko Sakai, Mariko Hokari, Akari Takeshima and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gastrointestinal dysfunction in the synucleinopathies.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2021
    Review
  2. Characterization of low active ghrelin ratio in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tetsutaro OzawaDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1 Asahimachi-dori Chuoku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan. ozawa@bri.niigata-u.ac.jp
Jun Tokunaga
Musashi Arakawa
Atsushi Ishikawa
Ryoko Takeuchi
Naomi Mezaki
Takeshi Miura
Naoko Sakai
Mariko Hokari
Akari Takeshima
Kota Utsumi
Takashi Kondo
Akio Yokoseki
Masatoyo Nishizawa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) often have evidence of compromised gastrointestinal motility. Ghrelin is a gut hormone that influences gastrointestinal motility in humans. The aim of this study was to determine whether ghrelin secretion is affected in MSA patients, and to investigate the relation between ghrelin secretion and gastrointestinal symptoms. Plasma levels of active ghrelin and unacylated ghrelin were measured in patients with MSA (n = 30), other atypical parkinsonian disorders including progressive supranuclear palsy-Richardson syndrome and corticobasal syndrome (n = 24), and control subjects (n = 24) using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Gastrointestinal symptoms were quantified in all subjects using a self-report questionnaire. The ratio of active ghrelin to total ghrelin in the plasma (active ghrelin ratio) was lower in patients with MSA (mean: 8.0 %) than in patients with other atypical parkinsonian disorders (mean: 13.7 %, P = 0.001) and control subjects (mean: 13.9 %, P = 0.001). The active ghrelin ratio was correlated with the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms in MSA (r = -0.5, P = 0.004). Our observations indicate that ghrelin secretion is affected in patients with MSA. The low active ghrelin ratio may contribute to gastrointestinal symptoms in MSA.

Indexed as

AgedAntiparkinson AgentsAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesGhrelinHormonesHumansLevodopaMaleMultiple System AtrophyAntiparkinson AgentsGhrelinHormonesLevodopa

Identifiers

PMID23652420
PMCPMC3734593

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.