Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23652375›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2014

CHEK2*1100delC homozygosity in the Netherlands--prevalence and risk of breast and lung cancer.

Petra E A Huijts, Antoinette Hollestelle, Brunilda Balliu, Jeanine J Houwing-Duistermaat, Caro M Meijers, Jannet C Blom, Bahar Ozturk, Elly M M Krol-Warmerdam, Juul Wijnen, Els M J J Berns and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Homozygous inactivation ofCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies · 2016
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Prevalence of theHereditary cancer in clinical practice · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Petra E A HuijtsDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Antoinette HollestelleDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Brunilda BalliuDepartment of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeanine J Houwing-DuistermaatDepartment of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Caro M MeijersDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jannet C BlomDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Bahar OzturkDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Elly M M Krol-WarmerdamDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Juul WijnenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Els M J J BernsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
John W M MartensDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Caroline SeynaeveDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Lambertus A KiemeneyDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and HTA, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Henricus F van der HeijdenDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rob A E M TollenaarDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Peter DevileeDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Christi J van AsperenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 1100delC mutation in the CHEK2 gene has a carrier frequency of up to 1.5% in individuals from North-West Europe. Women heterozygous for 1100delC have an increased breast cancer risk (odds ratio 2.7). To explore the prevalence and clinical consequences of 1100delC homozygosity in the Netherlands, we genotyped a sporadic breast cancer hospital-based cohort, a group of non-BRCA1/2 breast cancer families, and breast tumors from a tumor tissue bank. Three 1100delC homozygous patients were found in the cohort of 1434 sporadic breast cancer patients, suggesting an increased breast cancer risk for 1100delC homozygotes (odds ratio 3.4, 95% confidence interval 0.4-32.6, P=0.3). Another 1100delC homozygote was found in 592 individuals from 108 non-BRCA1/2 breast cancer families, and two more were found after testing 1706 breast tumors and confirming homozygosity on their wild-type DNA. Follow-up data was available for five homozygous patients, and remarkably, three of them had developed contralateral breast cancer. A possible relationship between 1100delC and lung cancer risk was investigated in 457 unrelated lung cancer patients but could not be confirmed. Due to the small number of 1100delC homozygotes identified, the breast cancer risk estimate associated with this genotype had limited accuracy but is probably higher than the risk in heterozygous females. Screening for CHEK2 1100delC could be beneficial in countries with a relatively high allele frequency.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCheckpoint Kinase 2EuropeFemaleGenotypeHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationNetherlandsCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23652375
PMCPMC3865411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.