Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23650613›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

Developmental expression of IL-12Rβ2 on murine naive neonatal T cells counters the upregulation of IL-13Rα1 on primary Th1 cells and balances immunity in the newborn.

Christine M Hoeman, Mermagya Dhakal, Adam A Zaghouani, Jason A Cascio, Xiaoxiao Wan, Marie-Therese Khairallah, Weirong Chen, Habib Zaghouani

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. On the Role IL-4/IL-13 Heteroreceptor Plays in Regulation of Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine M HoemanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Mermagya Dhakal
Adam A Zaghouani
Jason A Cascio
Xiaoxiao Wan
Marie-Therese Khairallah
Weirong Chen
Habib Zaghouani
University of Missouri · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF GENE EXPRESSION AND SIGNAL PROCESSINGT32GM008396 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HANNINK, MARK · 1991 to 2021
$4.1M
REGULATION OF NEONATAL IMMUNITYR01AI048541 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI ZAGHOUANI, HABIB · 2001 to 2010
$2.8M
T Cell Tolerance in NeonatesR21HD060089 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI ZAGHOUANI, HABIB · 2009 to 2010
$389k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048541NIAID NIH HHS R01AI048541NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD060089NICHD NIH HHS R21HD060089NIGMS NIH HHS GM008396NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon exposure to Ag on the day of birth, neonatal mice mount balanced primary Th1 and Th2 responses, with the former displaying upregulated IL-13Rα1 expression. This chain associates with IL-4Rα to form a heteroreceptor (IL-4Rα/IL-13Rα1) that marks the Th1 cells for death by IL-4 produced by Th2 cells during rechallenge with Ag, hence the Th2 bias of murine neonatal immunity. The upregulation of IL-13Rα1 on neonatal Th1 cells was due to the paucity of IL-12 in the neonatal environment. In this study, we show that by day 8 after birth, naive splenic T cells are no longer susceptible to IL-13Rα1 upregulation even when exposed to Ag within the neonatal environment. Furthermore, during the 8-d lapse, the naive splenic T cells spontaneously and progressively upregulate the IL-12Rβ2 chain, perhaps due to colonization by commensals, which induce production of IL-12 by cells of the innate immune system such as dendritic cells. In fact, mature T cells from the thymus, a sterile environment not accessible to microbes, did not upregulate IL-12Rβ2 and were unable to counter IL-13Rα1 upregulation. Finally, the 8-d naive T cells were able to differentiate into Th1 cells even independently of IL-12 but required the cytokine to counter upregulation of IL-13Rα1. Thus, in neonatal mice, IL-12, which accumulates in the environment progressively, uses IL-12Rβ2 to counter IL-13Rα1 expression in addition to promoting Th1 differentiation.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisCell DifferentiationCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryInterleukin-13 Receptor alpha1 SubunitMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, TransgenicReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Interleukin-12Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTh1 CellsCytokinesInterleukin-13 Receptor alpha1 SubunitReceptors, Interleukin-12

Identifiers

PMID23650613
PMCPMC3679234
OpenAlexW1650324696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.