Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23648511›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2013

The LIM-Homeodomain transcription factor Islet-1 is required for the development of sympathetic neurons and adrenal chromaffin cells.

Katrin Huber, Priyanka Narasimhan, Stella Shtukmaster, Dietmar Pfeifer, Sylvia M Evans, Yunfu Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. New Concepts of Regeneration and Renewal of Adrenal Chromaffin Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Lineage-Selective Dependencies in Pediatric Cancers.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ISL1 is necessary for auditory neuron development and contributes toward tonotopic organization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Pathologic Considerations in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.Surgical oncology clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. HIF-1α is required for development of the sympathetic nervous system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. DMRT5, DMRT3, and EMX2 Cooperatively RepressThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katrin HuberInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Department of Molecular Embryology, Albert-Ludwigs-University, Freiburg, Germany. katrin.huber@anat.uni-freiburg.de
Priyanka Narasimhan
Stella Shtukmaster
Dietmar Pfeifer
Sylvia M Evans
Yunfu Sun
University of Freiburg · DEShanghai East Hospital · CNUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Islet1 Action in Heart DevelopmentR01HL074066 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EVANS, SYLVIA M · 2003 to 2011
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet-1 is a LIM-Homeodomain transcription factor with important functions for the development of distinct neuronal and non-neuronal cell populations. We show here that Islet-1 acts genetically downstream of Phox2B in cells of the sympathoadrenal cell lineage and that the development of sympathetic neurons and chromaffin cells is impaired in mouse embryos with a conditional deletion of Islet-1 controlled by the wnt1 promotor. Islet-1 is not essential for the initial differentiation of sympathoadrenal cells, as indicated by the correct expression of pan-neuronal and catecholaminergic subtype specific genes in primary sympathetic ganglia of Islet-1 deficient mouse embryos. However, our data indicate that the subsequent survival of sympathetic neuron precursors and their differentiation towards TrkA expressing neurons depends on Islet-1 function. In contrast to spinal sensory neurons, sympathetic neurons of Islet-1 deficient mice did not display ectopic expression of genes normally present in the CNS. In Islet-1 deficient mouse embryos the numbers of chromaffin cells were only mildly reduced, in contrast to that of sympathetic neurons, but the initiation of the adrenaline synthesizing enzyme PNMT was abrogated and the expression level of chromogranin A was diminished. Microarray analysis revealed that developing chromaffin cells of Islet-1 deficient mice displayed normal expression levels of TH, DBH and the transcription factors Phox2B, Mash-1, Hand2, Gata3 and Insm1, but the expression levels of the transcription factors Gata2 and Hand1, and AP-2ß were significantly reduced. Together our data indicate that Islet-1 is not essentially required for the initial differentiation of sympathoadrenal cells, but has an important function for the correct subsequent development of sympathetic neurons and chromaffin cells.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsCell LineageChromaffin CellsGanglia, SympatheticLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsMiceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptor, trkATranscription Factorsinsulin gene enhancer binding protein Isl-1LIM-Homeodomain ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptor, trkATranscription FactorsChromaffin cellIslet-1MouseSympathetic neuronSympathoadrenal cell lineage

Identifiers

PMID23648511
PMCPMC5544970
OpenAlexW2008213370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.