Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23647414›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2014

From early attachment to engagement with learning in school: the role of self-regulation and persistence.

Kim Drake, Jay Belsky, R M Pasco Fearon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  14. Breastfeeding, Parenting, and Infant Attachment Behaviors.Maternal and child health journal · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Conscientiousness: origins in childhood?Developmental psychology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kim DrakeSchool of Psychology, Social Work & Human Sciences, University of West London.
Jay BelskyHuman and Community Development, University of California.
R M Pasco FearonResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents theoretical arguments and supporting empirical evidence suggesting that attachment experiences in early life may be important in the later development of self-regulation and conscientious behavior. Analyses of data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (NICHD Early Child Care Research Network, 2005; N = 1,149) were conducted to test the association between attachment, measured at 15 and 36 months, and 3 measures of self-regulation (social self-control rated by teachers, task persistence as measured by observers in a series of lab tasks, and a continuous performance test) between Grades 1 and 5. Mediational analyses were also conducted to test whether self-regulation mediates the effect of attachment on children's engagement with learning in the classroom, as measured by direct observation. The results confirmed the hypothesis that attachment would be related to later self-regulation, but only for social self-control, and attentional impulsivity, not task persistence. Furthermore, social self-control at Grade 1 mediated the effect of attachment (at both 15 and 36 months) on school engagement at Grade 5, even when Grade 1 school engagement was statistically controlled. The discussion focuses on the potential importance of early attachment experiences for the development and maintenance of conscientiousness across the lifespan.

Indexed as

Educational StatusExecutive FunctionMotivationPersonalityAdolescentAttentionChildChild BehaviorChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolHumansImpulsive BehaviorIndividualityInfantLongitudinal StudiesMother-Child Relations

Identifiers

PMID23647414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.